Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26338708›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2015

Altered Lipid Synthesis by Lack of Yeast Pah1 Phosphatidate Phosphatase Reduces Chronological Life Span.

Yeonhee Park, Gil-Soo Han, Eugenia Mileykovskaya, Teresa A Garrett, George M Carman

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Architecture and function of yeast phosphatidate phosphatase Pah1 domains/regions.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular and cell biology of lipids · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. HJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  15. Article
  16. A review of phosphatidate phosphatase assays.Journal of lipid research · 2020
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Phosphatidate-mediated regulation of lipid synthesis at the nuclear/endoplasmic reticulum membrane.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular and cell biology of lipids · 2020
    Review
  20. High production of triterpenoids inBiotechnology for biofuels · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yeonhee ParkFrom the Department of Food Science and the Rutgers Center for Lipid Research, New Jersey Institute for Food, Nutrition, and Health, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, New Jersey 08901.
Gil-Soo HanFrom the Department of Food Science and the Rutgers Center for Lipid Research, New Jersey Institute for Food, Nutrition, and Health, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, New Jersey 08901.
Eugenia Mileykovskayathe Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Texas-Houston Medical School, Houston, Texas 77030, and.
Teresa A Garrettthe Department of Chemistry, Vassar College, Poughkeepsie, New York 12604.
George M CarmanFrom the Department of Food Science and the Rutgers Center for Lipid Research, New Jersey Institute for Food, Nutrition, and Health, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, New Jersey 08901, carman@aesop.rutgers.edu.
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · US

Funding

Phospholipid metabolism and membrane functionR37GM028140 · NIGMS · RUTGERS, THE STATE UNIV OF N.J. · PI CARMAN, GEORGE M. · 2010 to 2019
$4.0M
PHOSPHOLIPID METABOLSIM AND MEMBRANE FUNCTIONR01GM028140 · NIGMS · RUTGERS THE ST UNIV OF NJ NEW BRUNSWICK · PI CARMAN, GEORGE M. · 1985 to 2009
$3.2M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM028140NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM028140NIGMS NIH HHS R37 GM028140
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Pah1 phosphatidate phosphatase, which catalyzes the dephosphorylation of phosphatidate to yield diacylglycerol, plays a crucial role in the synthesis of the storage lipid triacylglycerol. This evolutionarily conserved enzyme also plays a negative regulatory role in controlling de novo membrane phospholipid synthesis through its consumption of phosphatidate. We found that the pah1Δ mutant was defective in the utilization of non-fermentable carbon sources but not in oxidative phosphorylation; the mutant did not exhibit major changes in oxygen consumption rate, mitochondrial membrane potential, F1F0-ATP synthase activity, or gross mitochondrial morphology. The pah1Δ mutant contained an almost normal complement of major mitochondrial phospholipids with some alterations in molecular species. Although oxidative phosphorylation was not compromised in the pah1Δ mutant, the cellular levels of ATP in quiescent cells were reduced by 2-fold, inversely correlating with a 4-fold increase in membrane phospholipids. In addition, the quiescent pah1Δ mutant cells had 3-fold higher levels of mitochondrial superoxide and cellular lipid hydroperoxides, had reduced activities of superoxide dismutase 2 and catalase, and were hypersensitive to hydrogen peroxide. Consequently, the pah1Δ mutant had a shortened chronological life span. In addition, the loss of Tsa1 thioredoxin peroxidase caused a synthetic growth defect with the pah1Δ mutation. The shortened chronological life span of the pah1Δ mutant along with its growth defect on non-fermentable carbon sources and hypersensitivity to hydrogen peroxide was suppressed by the loss of Dgk1 diacylglycerol kinase, indicating that the underpinning of pah1Δ mutant defects was the excess synthesis of membrane phospholipids.

Indexed as

Adenosine TriphosphateCarbonLipidsMembrane Potential, MitochondrialMitochondriaMitochondrial Proton-Translocating ATPasesOxidative StressOxygen ConsumptionPeroxiredoxinsPhosphatidate PhosphataseSaccharomyces cerevisiaeSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsAdenosine TriphosphateCarbonF1F0-ATP synthaseLipidsMitochondrial Proton-Translocating ATPasesPAH1 protein, S cerevisiaePeroxiredoxinsPhosphatidate PhosphataseSaccharomyces cerevisiae Proteinsdiacylglycerolphosphatidatephospholipidtriacylglycerolyeast

Identifiers

PMID26338708
PMCPMC4646187
OpenAlexW1959008540

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.