Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26337990›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American College of Cardiology2015

Outcomes of Cancer Patients Undergoing Percutaneous Pericardiocentesis for Pericardial Effusion.

Danielle El Haddad, Cezar Iliescu, Syed Wamique Yusuf, William Nassib William, Tarif H Khair, Juhee Song, Elie N Mouhayar

Erratum issuedOpen access · greenAbstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 65 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
65citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

65 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 121 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Etiologies, fluid characteristics, and outcomes of pericardiocentesis: a five-year retrospective study from a single center.Postepy w kardiologii interwencyjnej = Advances in interventional cardiology · 2025
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Observational
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Percutaneous pericardiocentesis using the apical approach: case series and review of the literature.The Egyptian heart journal : (EHJ) : official bulletin of the Egyptian Society of Cardiology · 2024
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

5 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Danielle El HaddadDepartment of Cardiology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Cezar IliescuDepartment of Cardiology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Syed Wamique YusufDepartment of Cardiology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
William Nassib WilliamDepartment of Thoracic/Head & Neck Medical Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Tarif H KhairDepartment of Cardiology, The University of Texas Medical School at Houston, Houston, Texas.
Juhee SongDepartment of Biostatistics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Elie N MouhayarDepartment of Cardiology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas. Electronic address: emouhayar@mdanderson.org.
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · US

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Kathrin Milbury · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPericardial effusion (PE) is common in cancer patients, but the optimal therapeutic approach is not well defined. Percutaneous pericardiocentesis is less invasive than surgery, but its long-term effectiveness and safety have not been well documented.

objectivesThe goal of this study was to evaluate outcomes of cancer patients undergoing percutaneous pericardiocentesis for PE and assess the procedure's safety in patients with thrombocytopenia.

methodsCancer patients who underwent percutaneous pericardiocentesis for PE between November 2009 and October 2014 at the MD Anderson Cancer Center were included. Procedure-related complications, effusion recurrence rate, and overall survival were analyzed.

resultsOf 1,645 cancer patients referred for PE, 212 (13%) underwent percutaneous pericardiocentesis. The procedure was successful in 99% of the cases, and there were no procedure-related deaths. Four patients had major procedure-related bleeding that did not vary by platelet count <50,000/μl or ≥50,000/μl (p = 0.1281). Patients with catheter drainage for 3 to 5 days had the lowest recurrence rate (10%). Median overall survival was 143 days; older age (i.e., >65 years), lung cancer, platelet count <20,000/μl, and malignant pericardial fluid were independently associated with poor prognosis. Lung cancer patients with proven malignant effusions had a significantly shorter median 1-year survival compared with those with nonmalignant effusions (16.2% vs. 49.0%, respectively; log-rank test p = 0.0101). A similar difference in 1-year survival was not observed in patients with breast cancer (40.2% vs. 40.0%; log-rank test p = 0.4170).

conclusionsPercutaneous pericardiocentesis with extended catheter drainage was safe and effective as the primary treatment for PE in cancer patients, including in those with thrombocytopenia. Malignant PE significantly shortened the survival outcome of patients with lung cancer but not those with breast cancer.

Indexed as

Cause of DeathAcademic Medical CentersAdultAgedAnalysis of VarianceCancer Care FacilitiesCohort StudiesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisNeoplasmsPericardial Effusioncatheter drainageprothrombin timesafetythrombocytopenia

Identifiers

PMID26337990
PMCPMC4560839
OpenAlexW1217198733

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.