Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26336510›Full record

ArticleAnnals of surgical innovation and research2015

A-Part Gel, an adhesion prophylaxis for abdominal surgery: a randomized controlled phase I-II safety study [NCT00646412].

Reinhold Lang, Petra Baumann, Claudia Schmoor, Erich K Odermatt, Moritz N Wente, Karl-Walter Jauch

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of surgical innovation and research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00646412 (A Prospective, Randomised, Controlled, Single-blind Phase I-II Clinical Trial on the Safety of A-Part® Gel as Adhesion Prophylaxis After Major Abdominal Surgery Versus a Non-treated Group), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00646412 phase1 / phase2completednot on this map

A Prospective, Randomised, Controlled, Single-blind Phase I-II Clinical Trial on the Safety of A-Part® Gel as Adhesion Prophylaxis After Major Abdominal Surgery Versus a Non-treated Group

TypeinterventionalSponsorAesculap AGRan2008 to 2010Enrolled60ConditionsAdhesions, Abdominal CavityArmsA-Part® Gel
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Reinhold LangDepartment of Surgery, University Munich-Großhadern, Marchioninistrasse 15, 81377 Munich, Germany.
Petra BaumannAesculap AG, Am Aesculap Platz, 78532 Tuttlingen, Germany.
Claudia SchmoorClinical Trials Unit, University Medical Center Freiburg, Elsässer Strasse 2, 79110 Freiburg, Germany.
Erich K OdermattAesculap AG, Am Aesculap Platz, 78532 Tuttlingen, Germany.
Moritz N WenteAesculap AG, Am Aesculap Platz, 78532 Tuttlingen, Germany.
Karl-Walter JauchDepartment of Surgery, University Munich-Großhadern, Marchioninistrasse 15, 81377 Munich, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIntra-abdominal surgical intervention can cause the development of intra-peritoneal adhesions. To reduce this problem, different agents have been tested to minimize abdominal adhesions; however, the optimal adhesion prophylaxis has not been found so far. Therefore, the A-Part(®) Gel was developed as a barrier to diminish postsurgical adhesions; the aim of this randomized controlled study was a first evaluation of its safety and efficacy.

methodsIn this prospective, controlled, randomized, patient-blinded, monocenter phase I-II study, 62 patients received either the hydrogel A-Part-Gel(®) as an anti-adhesive barrier or were untreated after primary elective median laparotomy. Primary endpoint was the occurrence of peritonitis and/or wound healing impairment 28 ± 10 days postoperatively. As secondary endpoints anastomotic leakage until 28 days after surgery, adverse events and adhesions were assessed until 3 months postoperatively.

resultsA lower rate of wound healing impairment and/or peritonitis was observed in the A-Part Gel(®) group compared to the control group: (6.5 vs. 13.8 %). The difference between the two groups was -7.3%, 90 % confidence interval [-20.1, 5.4 %]. Both treatment groups showed similar frequency of anastomotic leakage but incidence of adverse events and serious adverse events were slightly lower in the A-Part Gel(®) group compared to the control. Adhesion rates were comparable in both groups.

conclusionA-Part Gel(®) is safe as an adhesion prophylaxis after abdominal wall surgery but no reduction of postoperative peritoneal adhesion could be found in comparison to the control group. This may at least in part be due to the small sample size as well as to the incomplete coverage of the incision due to the used application.

trial registrationNCT00646412.

Indexed as

Adhesion prophylaxisAnastomotic leakageCarboxymethylcelluloseIntra-abdominal adhesionsLaparotomyPolyvinylalcohol

Identifiers

PMID26336510
PMCPMC4557926

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