Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26336150›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2015

Delinking CARD9 and IL-17: CARD9 Protects against Candida tropicalis Infection through a TNF-α-Dependent, IL-17-Independent Mechanism.

Natasha Whibley, Jillian R Jaycox, Delyth Reid, Abhishek V Garg, Julie A Taylor, Cornelius J Clancy, M Hong Nguyen, Partha S Biswas, Mandy J McGeachy, Gordon D Brown and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Role of Protein Mannosylation in theFrontiers in microbiology · 2019
    Article
  12. IL-17 in Renal Immunity and Autoimmunity.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2018
    Review
  13. The evidence for fungus in Crohn's disease pathogenesis.Clinical journal of gastroenterology · 2018
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Innate Immunity to Mucosal Candida Infections.Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2017
    Review
  18. Review
  19. The Role of IL-17 in Protection against Mucosal Candida Infections.Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2017
    Review
  20. Chronic Candidiasis in Children.Current allergy and asthma reports · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Natasha WhibleyDivision of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15261;
Jillian R JaycoxDepartment of Biological Sciences, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15213;
Delyth ReidAberdeen Fungal Group, Division of Applied Medicine, Immunity, Infection and Inflammation Programme, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen AB25 2ZD, United Kingdom; and.
Abhishek V GargDivision of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15261;
Julie A TaylorAberdeen Fungal Group, Division of Applied Medicine, Immunity, Infection and Inflammation Programme, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen AB25 2ZD, United Kingdom; and.
Cornelius J ClancyDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15261.
M Hong NguyenDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15261.
Partha S BiswasDivision of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15261;
Mandy J McGeachyDivision of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15261;
Gordon D BrownAberdeen Fungal Group, Division of Applied Medicine, Immunity, Infection and Inflammation Programme, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen AB25 2ZD, United Kingdom; and.
Sarah L GaffenDivision of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15261; sarah.gaffen@pitt.edu.
University of Pittsburgh · USUniversity of Aberdeen · GBCarnegie Mellon University · US

Funding

Host and Fungal Regulation of Type 17 Immunity to Oral CandidiasisR37DE022550 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Sarah L Gaffen · 2017 to 2026
$5.6M
IL-17 Receptor Signaling in the Oral MucosaR01DE022550 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI GAFFEN, SARAH L · 2012 to 2016
$2.1M
IL-23/STAT3-Driven Oral Immune Responses to Candida albicansR01DE023815 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI GAFFEN, SARAH L · 2014 to 2018
$1.9M
Negative Control of IL-17R Signaling: Implications for Fungal ImmunityR01AI107825 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI GAFFEN, SARAH L · 2014 to 2018
$1.9M
Regulation of Th17 Functions in Autoimmune CNS InflammationR01AI110822 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI MCGEACHY, MANDY J · 2015 to 2019
$1.7M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI107825NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI110822NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE022550NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE023815NIDCR NIH HHS R37 DE022550Wellcome Trust 097377Wellcome Trust 102705Wellcome Trust 102705/Z/13/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Candida is the third most common cause of bloodstream infections in hospitalized patients. Immunity to C. albicans, the most frequent species to be isolated in candidiasis, involves a well-characterized Dectin-1/caspase-associated recruitment domain adaptor 9 (CARD9)/IL-17 signaling axis. Infections caused by non-albicans Candida species are on the rise, but surprisingly little is known about immunity to these pathogens. In this study, we evaluated a systemic infection model of C. tropicalis, a clinically relevant, but poorly understood, non-albicans Candida. Mice lacking CARD9 were profoundly susceptible to C. tropicalis, displaying elevated fungal burdens in visceral organs and increased mortality compared with wild-type (WT) controls. Unlike C. albicans, IL-17 responses were induced normally in CARD9(-/-) mice following C. tropicalis infection. Moreover, there was no difference in susceptibility to C. tropicalis infection between WT and IL-23p19(-/-), IL-17RA(-/-), or Act1(-/-) mice. However, TNF-α expression was markedly impaired in CARD9(-/-) mice. Consistently, WT mice depleted of TNF-α were more susceptible to C. tropicalis, and CARD9-deficient neutrophils and monocytes failed to produce TNF-α following stimulation with C. tropicalis Ags. Both neutrophils and monocytes were necessary for defense against C. tropicalis, because their depletion in WT mice enhanced susceptibility to C. tropicalis. Disease in CARD9(-/-) mice was not due to defective neutrophil or monocyte recruitment to infected kidneys. However, TNF-α treatment of neutrophils in vitro enhanced their ability to kill C. tropicalis. Thus, protection against systemic C. tropicalis infection requires CARD9 and TNF-α, but not IL-17, signaling. Moreover, CARD9-dependent production of TNF-α enhances the candidacidal capacity of neutrophils, limiting fungal disease during disseminated C. tropicalis infection.

Indexed as

AnimalsCandida tropicalisCandidiasisCARD Signaling Adaptor ProteinsInterleukin-17MiceMice, KnockoutMonocytesNeutrophilsSignal TransductionTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaCard9 protein, mouseCARD Signaling Adaptor ProteinsInterleukin-17Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID26336150
PMCPMC4592105
OpenAlexW2116218270

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.