Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26335795›Full record

ArticleArthritis research & therapy2015

CDP7657, an anti-CD40L antibody lacking an Fc domain, inhibits CD40L-dependent immune responses without thrombotic complications: an in vivo study.

Anthony Shock, Linda Burkly, Ian Wakefield, Christopher Peters, Ellen Garber, Janine Ferrant, Frederick R Taylor, Lihe Su, Yen-Ming Hsu, David Hutto and 13 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arthritis research & therapy, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 62 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
62citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

62 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 104 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. Sequential immunotherapy: towards cures for autoimmunity.Nature reviews. Drug discovery · 2024
    Review

2 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Anthony ShockUCB Pharma, 216 Bath Road, Slough, Berkshire, SL1 4EN, UK. Tony.Shock@ucb.com.
Linda BurklyBiogen Idec, Inc., 12 Cambridge Center, Cambridge, MA, 02142, USA. linda.burkly@biogenidec.com.
Ian WakefieldUCB Pharma, 216 Bath Road, Slough, Berkshire, SL1 4EN, UK. wakefield457@btinternet.com.
Christopher PetersUCB Pharma, Braine, Belgium. Christopher.Peters@ucb.com.
Ellen GarberBiogen Idec, Inc., 12 Cambridge Center, Cambridge, MA, 02142, USA. ellen.a.stark@gmail.com.
Janine FerrantBiogen Idec, Inc., 12 Cambridge Center, Cambridge, MA, 02142, USA. Janine.Ferrant-Orgettas@biogenidec.com.
Frederick R TaylorBiogen Idec, Inc., 12 Cambridge Center, Cambridge, MA, 02142, USA. jfttpublic@gmail.com.
Lihe SuBiogen Idec, Inc., 12 Cambridge Center, Cambridge, MA, 02142, USA. lhsu@abbiosciences.com.
Yen-Ming HsuBiogen Idec, Inc., 12 Cambridge Center, Cambridge, MA, 02142, USA. ymhsu@abbiosciences.com.
David HuttoBiogen Idec, Inc., 12 Cambridge Center, Cambridge, MA, 02142, USA. David.Hutto@crl.com.
Ali AmirkhosraviCenter for Thrombosis Research, Florida Hospital, Orlando, USA. ali.amirkhosravi@flhosp.org.
Todd MeyerCenter for Thrombosis Research, Florida Hospital, Orlando, USA. todd.meyer@flhosp.org.
John FrancisCenter for Thrombosis Research, Florida Hospital, Orlando, USA. john.francis@flhosp.org.
Sarah MalcolmUCB Pharma, 216 Bath Road, Slough, Berkshire, SL1 4EN, UK. Sarah.Malcolm@ucb.com.
Martyn RobinsonUCB Pharma, 216 Bath Road, Slough, Berkshire, SL1 4EN, UK. martyn_robinson@talk21.com.
Derek BrownUCB Pharma, 216 Bath Road, Slough, Berkshire, SL1 4EN, UK. dbrown@cheylard.co.uk.
Stevan ShawUCB Pharma, 216 Bath Road, Slough, Berkshire, SL1 4EN, UK. Stevan.Shaw@ucb.com.
Roland FoulkesUCB Pharma, 216 Bath Road, Slough, Berkshire, SL1 4EN, UK. roly.foulkes@gmx.co.uk.
Alastair LawsonUCB Pharma, 216 Bath Road, Slough, Berkshire, SL1 4EN, UK. Alastair.Lawson@ucb.com.
Olivier HarariUCB Pharma, 216 Bath Road, Slough, Berkshire, SL1 4EN, UK. Olivier.Harari@ucb.com.
Timothy BourneUCB Pharma, 216 Bath Road, Slough, Berkshire, SL1 4EN, UK. Tim.Bourne@ucb.com.
Alison MaloneyUCB Pharma, 216 Bath Road, Slough, Berkshire, SL1 4EN, UK. Alison.Maloney@ucb.com.
Neil WeirUCB Pharma, 216 Bath Road, Slough, Berkshire, SL1 4EN, UK. Neil.Weir@ucb.com.
UCB Pharma (United Kingdom) · GBBiogen (United States) · USAdventHealth Orlando · USBuckinghamshire New University · GBUCB Pharma (Belgium) · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionCD40 ligand (CD40L) blockade has demonstrated efficacy in experimental autoimmune models. However, clinical trials of hu5c8, an anti-human CD40L IgG1 antibody, in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) were halted due to an increased incidence of thrombotic events. This study evaluated CDP7657, a high affinity PEGylated monovalent Fab' anti-CD40L antibody fragment, to assess whether an Fc-deficient molecule retains efficacy while avoiding the increased risk of thrombotic events observed with hu5c8.

methodsThe potency and cross-reactivity of CDP7657 was assessed in in vitro assays employing human and non-human primate leukocytes, and the capacity of different antibody formats to activate platelets in vitro was assessed using aggregometry and dense granule release assays. Given the important role CD40L plays in regulating humoral immunity, in vivo efficacy was assessed by investigating the capacity of Cynomolgus monkeys to generate immune responses to the tetanus toxoid antigen while the potential to induce thrombotic events in vivo was evaluated after repeat dosing of antibodies to Rhesus monkeys. A PEGylated anti-mouse CD40L was generated to assess efficacy in the New Zealand Black/White (NZB/W) mouse model of SLE.

resultsCDP7657 dose-dependently inhibited antigen-specific immune responses to tetanus toxoid in Cynomolgus monkeys, and in contrast to hu5c8, there was no evidence of pulmonary thrombovasculopathy in Rhesus monkeys. Aglycosyl hu5c8, which lacks Fc receptor binding function, also failed to induce thrombotic events in Rhesus monkeys. In vitro experiments confirmed that antibody constructs lacking an Fc, including CDP7657, did not induce human or monkey platelet activation. A PEGylated monovalent Fab' anti-mouse CD40L antibody also inhibited disease activity in the NZB/W mouse model of SLE after administration using a therapeutic dosing regimen where mice received antibodies only after they had displayed severe proteinuria.

conclusionsThese findings demonstrate for the first time that anti-CD40L antibodies lacking a functional Fc region do not induce thrombotic events in Rhesus monkeys and fail to activate platelets in vitro but, nevertheless retain pharmacological activity and support the investigation of CDP7657 as a potential therapy for systemic lupus erythematosus and other autoimmune diseases.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibody FormationAutoimmune DiseasesCD40 LigandDisease Models, AnimalHumansImmunity, HumoralImmunoglobulin Fab FragmentsLupus Erythematosus, SystemicMacaca fascicularisMacaca mulattaMice, Inbred NZBPolyethylene GlycolsTetanus ToxoidThrombosisAntibodies, MonoclonalCD40 LigandImmunoglobulin Fab FragmentsPolyethylene GlycolsTetanus Toxoid

Identifiers

PMID26335795
PMCPMC4558773
OpenAlexW2148838644

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.