Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26335572›Full record

ArticleLipids in health and disease2015

Combination of curcumin and piperine prevents formation of gallstones in C57BL6 mice fed on lithogenic diet: whether NPC1L1/SREBP2 participates in this process?

Yongnan Li, Min Li, Shuodong Wu, Yu Tian

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Lipids in health and disease, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Kidney Stone Prevention.Advances in nutrition (Bethesda, Md.) · 2023
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Rodent models of cholestatic liver disease: A practical guide for translational research.Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver · 2021
    Review
  8. Article
  9. NovelFrontiers in veterinary science · 2020
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yongnan LiBiliary & Vascular surgery, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang City, 110004, PR China. cmuliyongnan@126.com.
Min LiBiliary & Vascular surgery, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang City, 110004, PR China. limin1771@163.com.
Shuodong WuBiliary & Vascular surgery, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang City, 110004, PR China. wushuodong@aliyun.com.
Yu TianBiliary & Vascular surgery, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang City, 110004, PR China. surgeon_ty@aliyun.com.
China Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA disruption of cholesterol homeostasis characterized by the physical-chemical imbalance of cholesterol solubility in bile often results in formation of cholesterol gallstones. Our earlier studies revealed that curcumin (1000 mg/kg) could prevent formation of gallstones. It has been proved that curcumin is poorly absorbed while piperine is a bioavailability-enhancer. Nevertheless, whether curcumin combined with piperine could enhance the effect of curcumin in preventing gallstones is still awaited.

methodC57BL6 mice were fed on a lithogenic diet concomitant with curcumin at 500 or 1000 mg/kg and/or piperine at 20 mg/kg for 4 weeks. The ratio of gallbladder stone formation was recorded and samples of blood, bile, gallbladder, liver and small intestine were also collected. The volume of gallbladder and weight of liver were calculated, and blood and bile samples were analyzed through biochemical methods. Intestinal NPC1L1 and SREBP2 mRNA and protein expression were detected by real-time PCR and Western blot.

resultCombining with piperine can significantly enhance the effect of curcumin, thus preventing the development of gallbladder stones, lowering the saturation of blood lipids and cholesterol in bile, as well as decreasing the expression of NPC1L1 and SREBP2 in both mRNA and protein levels.

conclusionCurcumin can prevent the formation of cholesterol gallstones induced by high fat diet in mice and SREBP2 and NPC1L1 may participate in this process. Piperine can increase curcumin's bioavailability, thereby enhancing the effect of curcumin.

Indexed as

AlkaloidsAnimalsAnticholesteremic AgentsBenzodioxolesBileBiological AvailabilityCholesterol, DietaryCurcuminDietDrug CombinationsDrug SynergismGallbladderGallstonesGene ExpressionIntestinal MucosaIntestinesAlkaloidsAnticholesteremic AgentsBenzodioxolesCholesterol, DietaryCurcuminDrug CombinationsMembrane Transport ProteinsNpc1l1 protein, mousePiperidinespiperinePolyunsaturated AlkamidesProtective AgentsRNA, MessengerSrebf2 protein, mouseSterol Regulatory Element Binding Protein 2

Identifiers

PMID26335572
PMCPMC4557223
OpenAlexW2163622947

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.