Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26335424›Full record

ArticlePediatric radiology2016

Effect of comfort pads and incubator design on neonatal radiography.

Xia Jiang, Michael Baad, Ingrid Reiser, Kate A Feinstein, Zhengfeng Lu

Abstract readEvaluation Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric radiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xia JiangDepartment of Radiology, University of Chicago Medicine, 5841 S. Maryland Ave. MC 2026, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA. jiangxia@uchicago.edu.
Michael BaadDepartment of Radiology, University of Chicago Medicine, 5841 S. Maryland Ave. MC 2026, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA.
Ingrid ReiserDepartment of Radiology, University of Chicago Medicine, 5841 S. Maryland Ave. MC 2026, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA.
Kate A FeinsteinDepartment of Radiology, University of Chicago Medicine, 5841 S. Maryland Ave. MC 2026, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA.
Zhengfeng LuDepartment of Radiology, University of Chicago Medicine, 5841 S. Maryland Ave. MC 2026, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA.
University of Chicago · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere has been increasing interest in patient dose reduction in neonatal intensive care units. Removing comfort pads for radiography has been identified as a potential means to decrease patient dose.

objectiveTo assess the effect of comfort pads and support trays on detector entrance exposure (DEE) and image quality for neonatal radiography, and its implication for patient dose. MATERIALS AND

methodsComfort pads and support trays from three incubator and warmer systems were examined. The attenuation of the primary beam by these structures was measured using a narrow beam geometry. Their effect on DEE and image quality was then assessed using typical neonatal chest radiography techniques with three configurations: 1) both the comfort pad and support included in the beam, 2) only the support tray included and 3) both the comfort pad and support tray removed.

resultsComfort pads and support trays were found to attenuate the primary beam by 6-15%. Eliminating these structures from the X-ray beam's path was found to increase the detector entrance exposure by 28-36% and increase contrast-to-noise ratio by more than 21%, suggesting room for patient dose reduction when the same image quality is maintained.

conclusionComfort pads and tray support devices can have a considerable effect on DEE and image quality, with large variations among different incubator designs. Positioning the image detector directly underneath neonatal patients for radiography is a potential means for patient dose reduction. However, such benefit should be weighed against the risks of moving the patient.

Indexed as

Bedding and LinensIncubators, InfantEquipment DesignEquipment Failure AnalysisFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornMalePatient PositioningRadiation DosageRadiation ExposureRadiation ProtectionReproducibility of ResultsSensitivity and SpecificityTomography, X-Ray ComputedContrast-to-noise ratioDetector entrance exposureIncubatorNeonateRadiography

Identifiers

PMID26335424
OpenAlexW1271658364

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.