Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26335098›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2015

Monomeric C-reactive protein--a key molecule driving development of Alzheimer's disease associated with brain ischaemia?

M Slevin, S Matou, Y Zeinolabediny, R Corpas, R Weston, D Liu, E Boras, M Di Napoli, E Petcu, S Sarroca and 9 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 79 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
79citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

79 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 115 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Mood Disorder Begins in the Mouth: Periodontitis Mediates Anxiety-Like Behaviors.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
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19 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 10 institutions in 7 countries.

M SlevinSchool of Healthcare Science, John Dalton Building, Manchester Metropolitan University, Chester Street, Manchester, M1 5GD, UK.
S MatouSchool of Healthcare Science, John Dalton Building, Manchester Metropolitan University, Chester Street, Manchester, M1 5GD, UK.
Y ZeinolabedinySchool of Healthcare Science, John Dalton Building, Manchester Metropolitan University, Chester Street, Manchester, M1 5GD, UK.
R CorpasInstituto De Investigaciones Biomedicas De Barcelona, CSIC, Barcelona, Spain.
R WestonSchool of Healthcare Science, John Dalton Building, Manchester Metropolitan University, Chester Street, Manchester, M1 5GD, UK.
D LiuSchool of Healthcare Science, John Dalton Building, Manchester Metropolitan University, Chester Street, Manchester, M1 5GD, UK.
E BorasSchool of Healthcare Science, John Dalton Building, Manchester Metropolitan University, Chester Street, Manchester, M1 5GD, UK.
M Di NapoliNeurological Service, San Camillo de' Lellis General Hospital, Rieti, Italy.
E PetcuDepartment of Pathology/Medicine, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia.
S SarrocaInstituto De Investigaciones Biomedicas De Barcelona, CSIC, Barcelona, Spain.
A Popa-WagnerClinic of Neurology, Medical University Greifswald, Germany.
S LoveDepartment of Neuropathology, Institute of Clinical Neurosciences, School of Clinical Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, BS16 1LE, UK.
M A FontCSIC-ICCC, Hospital de la Santa Creu I Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain.
L A PotempaAcphazin, Inc., Deerfield, Illinois, USA.
R Al-BaradieCollege of Applied Medical Science, Al Majmaah University, Majmaah City, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia P.O Box 66.
C SanfeliuInstituto De Investigaciones Biomedicas De Barcelona, CSIC, Barcelona, Spain.
S RevillaInstituto De Investigaciones Biomedicas De Barcelona, CSIC, Barcelona, Spain.
L BadimonCSIC-ICCC, Hospital de la Santa Creu I Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain.
J KrupinskiHospital Universitari Mútua de Terrassa, Department of Neurology, Terrassa (Barcelona), Spain.
Manchester Metropolitan University · GBInstitut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques de Barcelona · ESHospital de Sant Pau · ESDeerfield (United States) · USGriffith University · AUMajmaah University · SAMútua Terrassa · ESUniversitatea de Medicină, Farmacie, Științe și Tehnologie „George Emil Palade” din Târgu Mureș · ROUniversitätsmedizin Greifswald · DEUniversity of Bristol · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_PC_14095
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alzheimer's disease (AD) increases dramatically in patients with ischaemic stroke. Monomeric C-reactive protein (mCRP) appears in the ECM of ischaemic tissue after stroke, associating with microvasculature, neurons and AD-plaques, Aβ, also, being able to dissociate native-CRP into inflammatory, mCRP in vivo. Here, mCRP injected into the hippocampal region of mice was retained within the retrosplenial tract of the dorsal 3rd ventrical and surrounding major vessels. Mice developed behavioural/cognitive deficits within 1 month, concomitant with mCRP staining within abnormal looking neurons expressing p-tau and in beta-amyloid 1-42-plaque positive regions. mCRP co-localised with CD105 in microvessels suggesting angiogenesis. Phospho-arrays/Western blotting identified signalling activation in endothelial cells and neurons through p-IRS-1, p-Tau and p-ERK1/2-which was blocked following pre-incubation with mCRP-antibody. mCRP increased vascular monolayer permeability and gap junctions, increased NCAM expression and produced haemorrhagic angiogenesis in mouse matrigel implants. mCRP induced tau244-372 aggregation and assembly in vitro. IHC study of human AD/stroke patients revealed co-localization of mCRP with Aβ plaques, tau-like fibrils and IRS-1/P-Tau positive neurons and high mCRP-levels spreading from infarcted core regions matched reduced expression of Aβ/Tau. mCRP may be responsible for promoting dementia after ischaemia and mCRP clearance could inform therapeutic avenues to reduce the risk of future dementia.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAnimalsBiomarkersBrain IschemiaDisease ProgressionMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeuronsReceptors, ImmunologicBiomarkersCRP protein, humanReceptors, Immunologic

Identifiers

PMID26335098
PMCPMC4558604
OpenAlexW2208874007

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.