Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26334995›Full record

ArticleBMC oral health2015

Genes related to inflammation and bone loss process in periodontitis suggested by bioinformatics methods.

Liang Song, Jueqi Yao, Zhijing He, Bin Xu

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC oral health, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Evaluation of Periodontitis andHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. AmSystems · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Genomic Medicine in Canine Periodontal Disease: A Systematic Review.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2023
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Emerging Roles of Pleckstrin-2 Beyond Cell Spreading.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Liang SongDepartment of Stomatology, The Fifth People's Hospital of Shanghai, Fudan University, No.128, Ruili Rd, Minhang District, Shanghai, 200240, China. slenll@163.com.
Jueqi YaoDepartment of Endodontics, Shanghai Oral Disease Prevention and Cure Center, Shanghai, 200031, China. yjueqi@126.com.
Zhijing HeDepartment of Stomatology, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, 410011, Hunan Province, China. hwzhjing@126.com.
Bin XuDepartment of Stomatology, The Fifth People's Hospital of Shanghai, Fudan University, No.128, Ruili Rd, Minhang District, Shanghai, 200240, China. xubbinn@163.com.
Fudan University · CNCentral South University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite of numerous studies on periodontitis, the mechanism underlying the progression of periodontitis still remains largely unknown. This study aimed to have an expression profiling comparison between periodontitis and normal control and to identify more candidate genes involved in periodontitis and to gain more insights into the molecular mechanisms of periodontitis progression.

methodsThe gene expression profile of GSE16134, comprising 241 gingival tissue specimens and 69 healthy samples as control which were obtained from 120 systemically healthy patients with periodontitis (65 with chronic and 55 with aggressive periodontitis), was downloaded from the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database. Differentially expressed genes (DEGs) in periodontitis samples were screened using the limma package in R compared with control samples. Gene Ontology (GO) and pathway enrichment analysis upon the DEGs were carried out using Hypergeometric Distribution test. Protein-protein interaction (PPI) network of the DEGs was constructed using Cytoscape, followed by module selection from the PPI network using MCODE plugin. Moreover, transcription factors (TFs) of these DEGs were identified based on TRANSFAC database and then a regulatory network was constructed.

resultsTotally, 762 DEGs (507 up- and 255 down-regulated) in periodontitis samples were identified. DEGs were enriched in different GO terms and pathways, such as immune system process, cell activation biological processes, cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, and metabolic pathways. Cathepsin S (CTSS) and pleckstrin (PLEK) were the hub proteins in the PPI network and 3 significant modules were selected. Moreover, 19 TFs were identified including interferon regulatory factor 8 (IRF8), and FBJ murine osteosarcoma viral oncogene homolog B (FOSB).

conclusionThis study identified genes (CTSS, PLEK, IRF-8, PTGS2, and FOSB) that may be involved in the development and progression of periodontitis.

Indexed as

Aggressive PeriodontitisAlveolar Bone LossBlood ProteinsCathepsinsChronic PeriodontitisComputational BiologyCyclooxygenase 2Disease ProgressionGene Expression ProfilingHumansInterferon Regulatory Factor-8Interferon Regulatory FactorsPeriodontitisPhosphoproteinsProtein Interaction Domains and MotifsProtein Interaction MapsBlood Proteinscathepsin SCathepsinsCyclooxygenase 2FOSB protein, humanInterferon Regulatory Factor-8Interferon Regulatory FactorsPhosphoproteinsplatelet protein P47Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fosPTGS2 protein, humanTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID26334995
PMCPMC4559289
OpenAlexW2131810039

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.