Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26334912›Full record

ArticleBMC genomics2015

Large scale RNAi screen in Tribolium reveals novel target genes for pest control and the proteasome as prime target.

Julia Ulrich, Van Anh Dao, Upalparna Majumdar, Christian Schmitt-Engel, Jonas Schwirz, Dorothea Schultheis, Nadi Ströhlein, Nicole Troelenberg, Daniela Grossmann, Tobias Richter and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC genomics, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 71 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
71citing papers in PubMed
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

71 citing papers in PubMed, 173 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Evaluation of dsRNA produced inFrontiers in insect science · 2026
    Article
  11. Improving RNAi in the fall armyworm,Frontiers in insect science · 2026
    Article
  12. In the Spotlight-Established Researcher.Journal of experimental zoology. Part B, Molecular and developmental evolution · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
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  20. Article

11 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Julia UlrichJohann-Friedrich-Blumenbach-Institut, GZMB, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Justus-von-Liebig-Weg 11, 37077, Göttingen, Germany. julia.ulrich@biologie.uni-goettingen.de.
Van Anh DaoInstitut für Entwicklungsbiologie, Universität zu Köln, Zülpicher Straße 47b, 50674, Cologne, Germany. daovananh.bio@gmail.com.
Upalparna MajumdarDepartment Biologie, Entwicklungsbiologie, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Staudtstraße 5, 91058, Erlangen, Germany. majumdar.upalparna@gmail.com.
Christian Schmitt-EngelJohann-Friedrich-Blumenbach-Institut, GZMB, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Justus-von-Liebig-Weg 11, 37077, Göttingen, Germany. christian.schmitt-engel@gmx.de.
Jonas SchwirzJohann-Friedrich-Blumenbach-Institut, GZMB, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Justus-von-Liebig-Weg 11, 37077, Göttingen, Germany. Jonas_Schwirz@web.de.
Dorothea SchultheisDepartment Biologie, Entwicklungsbiologie, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Staudtstraße 5, 91058, Erlangen, Germany. dorothea.schultheis@gmx.de.
Nadi StröhleinDepartment Biologie, Entwicklungsbiologie, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Staudtstraße 5, 91058, Erlangen, Germany. nadi.stroehlein@fau.de.
Nicole TroelenbergDepartment Biologie, Entwicklungsbiologie, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Staudtstraße 5, 91058, Erlangen, Germany. Nicole.Troelenberg@gmx.de.
Daniela GrossmannJohann-Friedrich-Blumenbach-Institut, GZMB, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Justus-von-Liebig-Weg 11, 37077, Göttingen, Germany. DaniCory@aol.com.
Tobias RichterDepartment Biologie, Entwicklungsbiologie, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Staudtstraße 5, 91058, Erlangen, Germany. trichter@biologie.uni-erlangen.de.
Jürgen DönitzJohann-Friedrich-Blumenbach-Institut, GZMB, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Justus-von-Liebig-Weg 11, 37077, Göttingen, Germany. juergen.doenitz@ibeetle-base.uni-goettingen.de.
Lizzy GerischerInstitut für Mathematik und Informatik, Ernst Moritz Arndt Universität Greifswald, Walther-Rathenau-Straße 47, 17487, Greifswald, Germany. lizzy.gerischer@gmail.com.
Gérard LeboulleInstitut für Biologie, Neurobiologie, Freie Universität Berlin, Königin-Luise-Str. 28/30, 14195, Berlin, Germany. gerleb@zedat.fu-berlin.de.
Andreas VilcinskasInstitut für Phytopathologie und Angewandte Zoologie, Justus-Liebig-Universität Gießen, Heinrich-Buff-Ring 26-32, D-35392, Gießen, Germany. Andreas.Vilcinskas@agrar.uni-giessen.de.
Mario StankeInstitut für Mathematik und Informatik, Ernst Moritz Arndt Universität Greifswald, Walther-Rathenau-Straße 47, 17487, Greifswald, Germany. mario.stanke@uni-greifswald.de.
Gregor BucherJohann-Friedrich-Blumenbach-Institut, GZMB, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Justus-von-Liebig-Weg 11, 37077, Göttingen, Germany. gbucher1@uni-goettingen.de.
University of Göttingen · DEFriedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg · DEUniversität Greifswald · DEFreie Universität Berlin · DEUniversity of Cologne · DEUniversity of Giessen · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInsect pest control is challenged by insecticide resistance and negative impact on ecology and health. One promising pest specific alternative is the generation of transgenic plants, which express double stranded RNAs targeting essential genes of a pest species. Upon feeding, the dsRNA induces gene silencing in the pest resulting in its death. However, the identification of efficient RNAi target genes remains a major challenge as genomic tools and breeding capacity is limited in most pest insects impeding whole-animal-high-throughput-screening.

resultsWe use the red flour beetle Tribolium castaneum as a screening platform in order to identify the most efficient RNAi target genes. From about 5,000 randomly screened genes of the iBeetle RNAi screen we identify 11 novel and highly efficient RNAi targets. Our data allowed us to determine GO term combinations that are predictive for efficient RNAi target genes with proteasomal genes being most predictive. Finally, we show that RNAi target genes do not appear to act synergistically and that protein sequence conservation does not correlate with the number of potential off target sites.

conclusionsOur results will aid the identification of RNAi target genes in many pest species by providing a manageable number of excellent candidate genes to be tested and the proteasome as prime target. Further, the identified GO term combinations will help to identify efficient target genes from organ specific transcriptomes. Our off target analysis is relevant for the sequence selection used in transgenic plants.

Indexed as

Genes, InsectPest Control, BiologicalRNA InterferenceAnimalsBase SequenceCluster AnalysisConserved SequenceGene OntologyProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexTriboliumProteasome Endopeptidase Complex

Identifiers

PMID26334912
PMCPMC4559001
OpenAlexW1952697413

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.