Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26334902›Full record

Observational studyMedicine2015

Historical Comparison of Overall Survival after Hepatic Resection for Patients With Large and/or Multinodular Hepatocellular Carcinoma.

Jian-Hong Zhong, Xue-Mei You, Shi-Dong Lu, Yan-Yan Wang, Bang-De Xiang, Liang Ma, Fei-Xiang Wu, Wei-Ping Yuan, Ying Chen, Le-Qun Li

Erratum issuedAbstract readComparative StudyMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Distribution of tumor stage and initial treatment modality in patients with primary hepatocellular carcinoma.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2017
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Clinicopathological characteristics and liver stem cell marker expression in hepatocellular carcinoma involving bile duct tumor thrombi.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2016
    Article
  10. A premature proposal for new liver cancer seromarkers.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2016
    Article
  11. Subclassification of patients with solitary hepatocellular carcinoma based on post-hepatectomy survival: a large retrospective study.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2016
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Propensity score-based comparison of hepatic resection and transarterial chemoembolization for patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2016
    Article
  14. The STORM trial and beyond: narrowing the horizon of adjuvant sorafenib for postoperative hepatocellular carcinoma.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2015
    Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jian-Hong ZhongFrom the Hepatobiliary Surgery Department, Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, P.R. China (J-HZ, X-MY, S-DL, Y-YW, B-DX, LM, F-XW, W-PY, L-QL); Guangxi Liver Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment Engineering and Technology Research Center, Nanning, PR China (J-HZ, X-MY, S-DL, Y-YW, B-DX, LM, F-XW, W-PY, L-QL); and Disease Classification Department, Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, P.R. China (YC).
Xue-Mei You
Shi-Dong Lu
Yan-Yan Wang
Bang-De Xiang
Liang Ma
Fei-Xiang Wu
Wei-Ping Yuan
Ying Chen
Le-Qun Li

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present study compared the efficacy of hepatic resection (HR) in patients with large hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and those with multinodular tumor and examined how that efficacy has changed over time in a large medical center.The intermediate stage of HCC comprises a highly heterogeneous patient population. Moreover, official guidelines have different views on the suitability of HR to treat such patients.A consecutive sample of 927 patients with preserved liver function and large and/or multinodular HCC who were treated by initial HR were divided into 3 groups: those with a single tumor ≥5 cm in diameter (n = 588), 2 to 3 tumors with a maximum diameter >3 cm (n  = 225), or >3 tumors of any diameter (n = 114). Hospital mortality and overall survival (OS) in each group were compared for the years 2000 to 2007 and 2008 to 2013.Patients with >3 tumors showed the highest incidence of hospital mortality of all groups (P < 0.05). Kaplan-Meier survival analysis showed that OS varied across the 3 groups as follows: single tumor > 2 to 3 tumors > 3+ tumors (all P < 0.05). OS at 5 years ranged from 24% to 41% in all 3 groups for the period 2000 to 2007, and from 35% to 46% for the period 2008 to 2013. OS was significantly higher during the more recent 6-year period in the entire patient population, those with single tumor, and those with 3+ tumors (all P < 0.05). However, in patients with 2 to 3 tumors, OS was only slightly higher during the more recent 6-year period (P = 0.084).Prognosis can vary substantially for these 3 types of HCC. Patients with >3 tumors show the highest hospital mortality and lowest OS after HR. OS has been improving for all 3 types of HCC at our medical center as a consequence of improvements in surgical technique and perioperative management.

Indexed as

Tumor BurdenAdolescentAdultAgedCarcinoma, HepatocellularFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHepatectomyHospital MortalityHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateLiver NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingPrognosis

Identifiers

PMID26334902
PMCPMC4616519

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.