Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26334550›Full record

ArticleAlcoholism, clinical and experimental research2015

Involvement of Purinergic P2X4 Receptors in Alcohol Intake of High-Alcohol-Drinking (HAD) Rats.

Kelle M Franklin, Sheketha R Hauser, Amy W Lasek, Richard L Bell, William J McBride

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Modulation of P2XPhysiological reports · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kelle M FranklinDepartment of Psychiatry, Institute of Psychiatric Research, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana.
Sheketha R HauserDepartment of Psychiatry, Institute of Psychiatric Research, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana.
Amy W LasekDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois.
Richard L BellDepartment of Psychiatry, Institute of Psychiatric Research, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana.
William J McBrideDepartment of Psychiatry, Institute of Psychiatric Research, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana.
Indiana University School of MedicineIndiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis · USUniversity of Illinois Chicago · US

Funding

Translational Research and Science Education (OUT)P60AA007611 · NIAAA · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI DAVID A. KAREKEN · 2003 to 2026
$45.5M
RAT RESEARCH COMPONENTP50AA007611 · NIAAA · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI BOSRON, WILLIAM F · 1987 to 2002
$5.3M
Rat Animal Models Core (RAMC)U01AA013522 · NIAAA · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI BELL, RICHARD LOWELL · 2001 to 2014
$4.3M
RNA Interference CoreU01AA016654 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI LASEK, AMY WOLVEN · 2006 to 2015
$3.4M
Rodents with Genetic Differences in Alcohol PreferenceU24AA015512 · NIAAA · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI BELL, RICHARD LOWELL · 2015 to 2019
$2.7M
Rat Animal Models & Drug and Gene Testing Core (RAM-DGTC)U24AA013522 · NIAAA · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI BELL, RICHARD LOWELL · 2015 to 2021
$2.4M
NIAAA NIH HHS AA007611NIAAA NIH HHS AA013522NIAAA NIH HHS AA016654NIAAA NIH HHS P50 AA007611NIAAA NIH HHS P60 AA007611NIAAA NIH HHS U01 AA013522NIAAA NIH HHS U01 AA016654NIAAA NIH HHS U24 AA013522NIAAA NIH HHS U24 AA015512NICHD NIH HHS HHSN267200700037C
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe P2X4 receptor (P2X4R) is thought to be involved in regulating alcohol-consuming behaviors, and ethanol (EtOH) has been reported to inhibit P2X4Rs. Ivermectin is an antiparasitic agent that acts as a positive allosteric modulator of the P2X4R. This study examined the effects of systemically and centrally administered ivermectin on alcohol drinking of replicate lines of high-alcohol-drinking (HAD-1/HAD-2) rats, and the effects of lentiviral-delivered short-hairpin RNAs (shRNAs) targeting P2rx4 on EtOH intake of female HAD-2 rats.

methodsFor the first experiment, adult male HAD-1 and HAD-2 rats were given 24-hour free-choice access to 15% EtOH versus water. Dose-response effects of ivermectin (1.5 to 7.5 mg/kg, intraperitoneally [i.p.]) on EtOH intake were determined; the effects of ivermectin were then examined for 2% w/v sucrose intake over 5 consecutive days. In the second experiment, female HAD-2 rats were trained to consume 15% EtOH under 2-hour limited access conditions, and dose-response effects of intracerebroventricular (ICV) administration of ivermectin (0.5 to 2.0 μg) were determined over 5 consecutive days. The third experiment determined the effects of microinfusion of a lentivirus expressing P2rx4 shRNAs into the posterior ventral tegmental area (VTA) on 24-hour EtOH free-choice drinking of female HAD-2 rats.

resultsThe highest i.p. dose of ivermectin reduced alcohol drinking (30 to 45%) in both rat lines, but did not alter sucrose intake. HAD-2 rats appeared to be more sensitive than HAD-1 rats to the effects of ivermectin. ICV administration of ivermectin reduced 2-hour limited access intake (~35%) of female HAD-2 rats; knockdown of P2rx4 expression in the posterior VTA reduced 24-hour free-choice EtOH intake (~20%).

conclusionsOverall, the results of this study support a role for P2X4Rs within the mesolimbic system in mediating alcohol-drinking behavior.

Indexed as

Alcohol DrinkingAnimalsDose-Response Relationship, DrugFemaleInfusions, IntraventricularIvermectinMalePurinergic P2X Receptor AgonistsPurinergic P2X Receptor AntagonistsRatsRats, Inbred StrainsReceptors, Purinergic P2X4RNA, Small InterferingVentral Tegmental AreaIvermectinPurinergic P2X Receptor AgonistsPurinergic P2X Receptor AntagonistsReceptors, Purinergic P2X4RNA, Small InterferingAlcohol DrinkingHigh-Alcohol-Drinking RatsIvermectinP2rx4P2X4 Receptor

Identifiers

PMID26334550
PMCPMC4592405
OpenAlexW2121712723

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.