Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26334261›Full record

ArticleJournal of thrombosis and haemostasis : JTH2015

Leukemia-associated Rho guanine-nucleotide exchange factor is not critical for RhoA regulation, yet is important for platelet activation and thrombosis in mice.

C M Williams, M T Harper, R Goggs, T G Walsh, S Offermanns, A W Poole

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thrombosis and haemostasis : JTH, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Arhgef1 Plays a Vital Role in Platelet Function and Thrombogenesis.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2019
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

C M WilliamsSchool of Physiology & Pharmacology, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
M T HarperSchool of Physiology & Pharmacology, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
R GoggsSchool of Physiology & Pharmacology, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
T G WalshSchool of Physiology & Pharmacology, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
S OffermannsMax Planck Institute for Heart and Lung Research, Bad Nauheim, Germany.
A W PooleSchool of Physiology & Pharmacology, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
University of Bristol · GBCornell University · USMax Planck Institute for Heart and Lung Research · DE

Funding

British Heart Foundation PG/13/14/30023British Heart Foundation RG/10/006/28299Wellcome Trust WT090093MA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRhoA is an important regulator of platelet responses downstream of Gα13 , yet we still know little about its regulation in platelets. Leukemia-associated Rho guanine-nucleotide exchange factor (GEF [LARG]), a RhoA GEF, is highly expressed in platelets and may constitute a major upstream activator of RhoA. To this end, it is important to determine the role of LARG in platelet function and thrombosis. METHODS AND

resultsUsing a platelet-specific gene knockout, we show that the absence of LARG results in a marked reduction in aggregation and dense-granule secretion in response to the thromboxane mimetic U46619 and proteinase-activated receptor 4-activating peptide, AYPGKF, but not to adenosine diphosphate. In a ferric chloride thrombosis model in vivo, this translated into a defect, under mild injury conditions. Importantly, agonist-induced RhoA activation was not affected by the absence of LARG, although basal activity was reduced, suggesting that LARG may play a housekeeper role in regulating constitutive RhoA activity.

conclusionsLARG plays an important role in platelet function and thrombosis in vivo. However, although LARG may have a role in regulating the resting activation state of RhoA, its role in regulating platelet function may principally be through RhoA-independent pathways, possibly through other Rho family members.

Indexed as

15-Hydroxy-11 alpha,9 alpha-(epoxymethano)prosta-5,13-dienoic AcidAdenosine DiphosphateAnimalsBlood PlateletsCell DegranulationChloridesCrosses, GeneticFerric CompoundsGene Knockout TechniquesMiceMice, KnockoutOligopeptidesOrgan SpecificityPlatelet ActivationPlatelet AggregationrhoA GTP-Binding Protein15-Hydroxy-11 alpha,9 alpha-(epoxymethano)prosta-5,13-dienoic AcidAdenosine Diphosphatealanyl-tyrosyl-prolyl-glycyl-lysyl-phenylalanineArhgef12 protein, mouseChloridesferric chlorideFerric CompoundsOligopeptidesrhoA GTP-Binding ProteinRhoA protein, mouserho GTP-Binding ProteinsRho Guanine Nucleotide Exchange Factorsgene knockoutLarg protein, mousemouseplateletsRhoA protein, mousethrombosis

Identifiers

PMID26334261
PMCPMC4755168
OpenAlexW1904915198

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.