Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26333872›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2015

Traumatic brain injury results in rapid pericyte loss followed by reactive pericytosis in the cerebral cortex.

Christoph M Zehendner, Anne Sebastiani, André Hugonnet, Florian Bischoff, Heiko J Luhmann, Serge C Thal

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 56 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
56citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

56 citing papers in PubMed, 98 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Persistent dysmorphology and dysfunction of the brain microvasculature following repeated trauma.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Diffuse traumatic brain injury in mice is associated with a transient mismatch of cerebral blood flow and energy metabolism.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Pericytes in tissue fibrosis.American journal of physiology. Cell physiology · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Blood-Brain Barrier Breakdown in Neuroinflammation: Current In Vitro Models.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Frontiers in neuroscience · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Christoph M ZehendnerInstitute of Physiology, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg-University, Mainz, Germany.
Anne SebastianiDepartment of Anesthesiology, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg-University, Mainz, Germany.
André HugonnetDepartment of Anesthesiology, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg-University, Mainz, Germany.
Florian BischoffInstitute of Physiology, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg-University, Mainz, Germany.
Heiko J LuhmannInstitute of Physiology, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg-University, Mainz, Germany.
Serge C ThalDepartment of Anesthesiology, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg-University, Mainz, Germany.
Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz · DEUniversity Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Accumulating evidence suggests a pivotal role of PDGFRß positive cells, a specific marker for central nervous system (CNS) pericytes, in tissue scarring. Identification of cells that contribute to tissue reorganization in the CNS upon injury is a crucial step to develop novel treatment strategies in regenerative medicine. It has been shown that pericytes contribute to scar formation in the spinal cord. It is further known that ischemia initially triggers pericyte loss in vivo, whilst brain trauma is capable of inducing pericyte detachment from cerebral vessels. These data point towards a significant role of pericytes in CNS injury. The temporal and spatial dynamics of PDGFRß cells and their responses in traumatic brain injury are poorly understood. Here we show that PDGFRß positive cells initially decline in the acute phase following experimental traumatic brain injury. However, PDGFRß positive cells increase significantly in the trauma zone days after brain injury. Using various pericyte markers we identify these cells to be pericytes that are demarcated by reactive gliosis. Our data indicate that brain trauma causes a biphasic response of pericytes in the early phase of brain trauma that may be of relevance for the understanding of pathological cellular responses in traumatic brain injury.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrain InjuriesCerebral CortexMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPericytesReceptor, Platelet-Derived Growth Factor betaReceptor, Platelet-Derived Growth Factor beta

Identifiers

PMID26333872
PMCPMC4558600
OpenAlexW2416805631

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.