Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26333737›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume2015

Metastatic Spinal Cord Compression from Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer Treated with Surgery and Adjuvant Therapies: A Retrospective Analysis of Outcomes and Prognostic Factors in 116 Patients.

Yu Tang, Jintao Qu, Juan Wu, Song Li, Yue Zhou, Jianru Xiao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Prognostic factors and outcomes of surgical intervention for patients with spinal metastases secondary to lung cancer: an update systematic review and meta analysis.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2023
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Tumor markers in non-small cell lung cancer spine metastasis: an assessment of prognosis and overall survival.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2024
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  13. Development of a novel model for predicting survival of patients with spine metastasis from colorectal cancer.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2019
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  17. Disparities in reportable quality metrics by insurance status in the primary spine neoplasm population.The spine journal : official journal of the North American Spine Society · 2017
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  18. Diagnosis and treatment of epidural metastases.Oncology (Williston Park, N.Y.) · 1990
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yu TangDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Affiliated Xinqiao Hospital, The Third Military Medical University, No. 2, Xinqiao Street, Shapingba District, Chongqing 400037, People's Republic of China. E-mail address for Y. Zhou: happyzhou@vip.163.com.
Jintao QuDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, No. 44 Military Hospital, No. 67 Huang He Road, Xiao He District, Guiyang, Guizhou 550009, People's Republic of China.
Juan WuDepartment of Pharmacy, General Hospital of Chengdu Military Region, Chengdu 610083, People's Republic of China.
Song LiDepartment of Bone Tumors, Changzheng Hospital, The Second Military Medical University, No. 415 Feng Yang Road, Huang Pu District, Shanghai 200003, People's Republic of China. E-mail address for J. Xiao: 77239090@qq.com.
Yue ZhouDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Affiliated Xinqiao Hospital, The Third Military Medical University, No. 2, Xinqiao Street, Shapingba District, Chongqing 400037, People's Republic of China. E-mail address for Y. Zhou: happyzhou@vip.163.com.
Jianru XiaoDepartment of Bone Tumors, Changzheng Hospital, The Second Military Medical University, No. 415 Feng Yang Road, Huang Pu District, Shanghai 200003, People's Republic of China. E-mail address for J. Xiao: 77239090@qq.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMetastatic spinal cord compression is a disastrous consequence of non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). There have been few studies of the outcomes or prognostic factors in patients with metastatic spinal cord compression from NSCLC treated with surgery and adjuvant therapies.

methodsFrom 2002 to 2013, 116 patients with metastatic spinal cord compression from NSCLC treated with surgery and adjuvant therapies were enrolled in this retrospective analysis. Kaplan-Meier methods and Cox regression analysis were used to estimate overall survival and identify prognostic factors for survival.

resultsMultivariate analysis suggested that the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status (ECOG-PS), preoperative and postoperative Frankel scores, postoperative adjuvant radiation therapy, and target therapy were independent prognostic factors. Ninety patients died at a median of twelve months (range, three to forty-seven months) postoperatively, and twenty-six patients were still alive at the time of final follow-up (at a median of fifteen months [range, five to fifty-four months]).

conclusionsThe complete disappearance of deficits in spinal cord function after surgery was the most robust predictor of survival. Adjuvant radiation therapy and target therapy were also associated with a better prognosis. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Prognostic Level IV. See Instructions for Authors for a complete description of levels of evidence.

Indexed as

AdultAgedCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungFemaleHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateLung NeoplasmsMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedMolecular Targeted TherapyMusculoskeletal PainNeoplasm GradingPositron-Emission TomographyRadiotherapy, AdjuvantRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID26333737
PMCPMC7535090

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.