Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26333663›Full record

ArticleBiology letters2015

Long-lasting modification of soil fungal diversity associated with the introduction of rabbits to a remote sub-Antarctic archipelago.

Johan Pansu, Richard C Winkworth, Françoise Hennion, Ludovic Gielly, Pierre Taberlet, Philippe Choler

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biology letters, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Johan PansuLECA, Université de Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble 38000, France LECA, CNRS, Grenoble 38000, France johan.pansu@gmail.com.
Richard C WinkworthDepartment of Natural Sciences, Unitec Institute of Technology, Auckland, New Zealand Institute of Fundamental Sciences, Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand.
Françoise HennionUMR ECOBIO, Université de Rennes 1, CNRS, Rennes 35042, France.
Ludovic GiellyLECA, Université de Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble 38000, France LECA, CNRS, Grenoble 38000, France.
Pierre TaberletLECA, Université de Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble 38000, France LECA, CNRS, Grenoble 38000, France.
Philippe CholerLECA, Université de Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble 38000, France LECA, CNRS, Grenoble 38000, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During the late nineteenth century, Europeans introduced rabbits to many of the sub-Antarctic islands, environments that prior to this had been devoid of mammalian herbivores. The impacts of rabbits on indigenous ecosystems are well studied; notably, they cause dramatic changes in plant communities and promote soil erosion. However, the responses of fungal communities to such biotic disturbances remain unexplored. We used metabarcoding of soil extracellular DNA to assess the diversity of plant and fungal communities at sites on the sub-Antarctic Kerguelen Islands with contrasting histories of disturbance by rabbits. Our results suggest that on these islands, the simplification of plant communities and increased erosion resulting from the introduction of rabbits have driven compositional changes, including diversity reductions, in indigenous soil fungal communities. Moreover, there is no indication of recovery at sites from which rabbits were removed 20 years ago. These results imply that introduced herbivores have long-lasting and multifaceted effects on fungal biodiversity as well as highlight the low resiliency of sub-Antarctic ecosystems.

Indexed as

Introduced SpeciesPlant Physiological PhenomenaRabbitsAnimalsAntarctic RegionsBiodiversityConservation of Natural ResourcesEcosystemFungiHerbivoryIslandsSoil Microbiologyenvironmental DNAinvasive speciesKerguelen Islandsmetabarcodingsoil communities

Identifiers

PMID26333663
PMCPMC4614422

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.