Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26333570›Full record

ArticlePathogens and disease2015

Pathogenic potential of Escherichia coli clinical strains from orthopedic implant infections towards human osteoblastic cells.

Lise Crémet, Alexis Broquet, Bénédicte Brulin, Cédric Jacqueline, Sandie Dauvergne, Régis Brion, Karim Asehnoune, Stéphane Corvec, Dominique Heymann, Nathalie Caroff

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pathogens and disease, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Microorganisms · 2021
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lise CrémetUPRES EA3826, Laboratory of Clinical and Experimental Therapeutics of Infections., Medicine Faculty, University of Nantes, 1, rue G. Veil, F-44000 Nantes, France Department of Bacteriology-Hygiene, Nantes University Hospital, F-44000 Nantes, France.
Alexis BroquetUPRES EA3826, Laboratory of Clinical and Experimental Therapeutics of Infections., Medicine Faculty, University of Nantes, 1, rue G. Veil, F-44000 Nantes, France.
Bénédicte BrulinINSERM, UMR 957, Pathophysiology of Bone Resorption Laboratory and Therapy of Primary Bone Tumors, Medicine Faculty, University of Nantes, 1, rue G. Veil, F-44000 Nantes, France.
Cédric JacquelineUPRES EA3826, Laboratory of Clinical and Experimental Therapeutics of Infections., Medicine Faculty, University of Nantes, 1, rue G. Veil, F-44000 Nantes, France.
Sandie DauvergneUPRES EA3826, Laboratory of Clinical and Experimental Therapeutics of Infections., Medicine Faculty, University of Nantes, 1, rue G. Veil, F-44000 Nantes, France.
Régis BrionINSERM, UMR 957, Pathophysiology of Bone Resorption Laboratory and Therapy of Primary Bone Tumors, Medicine Faculty, University of Nantes, 1, rue G. Veil, F-44000 Nantes, France.
Karim AsehnouneUPRES EA3826, Laboratory of Clinical and Experimental Therapeutics of Infections., Medicine Faculty, University of Nantes, 1, rue G. Veil, F-44000 Nantes, France Department of Bacteriology-Hygiene, Nantes University Hospital, F-44000 Nantes, France INSERM, UMR 957, Pathophysiology of Bone Resorption Laboratory and Therapy of Primary Bone Tumors, Medicine Faculty, University of Nantes, 1, rue G. Veil, F-44000 Nantes, France Intensive Care Unit, Anesthesia and Critical Care Department, Nantes University Hospital, F-44000 Nantes, France.
Stéphane CorvecUPRES EA3826, Laboratory of Clinical and Experimental Therapeutics of Infections., Medicine Faculty, University of Nantes, 1, rue G. Veil, F-44000 Nantes, France Department of Bacteriology-Hygiene, Nantes University Hospital, F-44000 Nantes, France.
Dominique HeymannINSERM, UMR 957, Pathophysiology of Bone Resorption Laboratory and Therapy of Primary Bone Tumors, Medicine Faculty, University of Nantes, 1, rue G. Veil, F-44000 Nantes, France.
Nathalie CaroffUPRES EA3826, Laboratory of Clinical and Experimental Therapeutics of Infections., Medicine Faculty, University of Nantes, 1, rue G. Veil, F-44000 Nantes, France nathalie.caroff@univ-nantes.fr.
Nantes Université · FRInserm · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Escherichia coli is one of the first causes of Gram-negative orthopedic implant infections (OII), but little is known about the pathogenicity of this species in such infections that are increasing due to the ageing of the population. We report how this pathogen interacts with human osteoblastic MG-63 cells in vitro, by comparing 20 OII E. coli strains to two Staphylococcus aureus and two Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains. LDH release assay revealed that 6/20 (30%) OII E. coli induced MG-63 cell lysis whereas none of the four control strains was cytotoxic after 4 h of coculture. This high cytotoxicity was associated with hemolytic properties and linked to hlyA gene expression. We further showed by gentamicin protection assay and confocal microscopy that the non-cytotoxic E. coli were not able to invade MG-63 cells unlike S. aureus strains (internalization rate <0.01% for the non-cytotoxic E. coli versus 8.88 ± 2.31% and 4.60 ± 0.42% for both S. aureus). The non-cytotoxic E. coli also demonstrated low adherence rates (<7%), the most adherent E. coli eliciting higher IL-6 and TNF-α mRNA expression in the osteoblastic cells. Either highly cytotoxic or slightly invasive OII E. coli do not show the same infection strategies as S. aureus towards osteoblasts.

Indexed as

Bacterial AdhesionCell LineCell SurvivalCoculture TechniquesEndocytosisEscherichia coliEscherichia coli ProteinsGene Expression ProfilingHemolysin ProteinsHumansInterleukin-6L-Lactate DehydrogenaseMicroscopy, ConfocalOrthopedicsOsteoblastsProsthesis-Related InfectionsEscherichia coli ProteinsHemolysin ProteinsHlya protein, E coliIL6 protein, humanInterleukin-6L-Lactate DehydrogenaseTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaalpha-hemolysincytotoxicityE. colihuman osteoblastsinternalizationTNF-α

Identifiers

PMID26333570
PMCPMC4626605
OpenAlexW2342947270

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.