Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26332276›Full record

ArticleDrug and alcohol review2016

Facilitating police recording of the alcohol-related characteristics of assault incidents: A stepped wedge implementation trial.

John H Wiggers, Andrew Hacker, Melanie Kingsland, Christophe Lecathelinais, Jennifer Tindall, Jennifer A Bowman, Luke Wolfenden

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug and alcohol review, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

John H WiggersSchool of Medicine and Public Health, The University of Newcastle, Newcastle, New South Wales, Australia.
Andrew HackerSchool of Medicine and Public Health, The University of Newcastle, Newcastle, New South Wales, Australia.
Melanie KingslandSchool of Medicine and Public Health, The University of Newcastle, Newcastle, New South Wales, Australia.
Christophe LecathelinaisPopulation Health, Hunter New England Local Health District, Wallsend, New South Wales, Australia.
Jennifer TindallPopulation Health, Hunter New England Local Health District, Wallsend, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3674-9510
Jennifer A BowmanSchool of Psychology, The University of Newcastle, Newcastle, New South Wales, Australia.
Luke WolfendenSchool of Medicine and Public Health, The University of Newcastle, Newcastle, New South Wales, Australia.
Hunter New England Local Health District · AUUniversity of Newcastle Australia · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

INTRODUCTION AND

aimsEnforcement of liquor licensing laws is limited by inadequate police information systems. This study aimed to: (i) determine the effectiveness of an intervention in facilitating police recording of the alcohol consumption characteristics of people involved in assaults; and (ii) describe such characteristics by geographic area and setting of alcohol consumption. DESIGN AND

methodsA stepped wedge trial was conducted across New South Wales, Australia. An intervention to facilitate police recording of alcohol consumption information for people involved in incidents was implemented. For people involved in an assault the proportion for which alcohol consumption information was recorded was assessed. The proportion of assaults that were alcohol related, the proportions of people that consumed alcohol prior to the assault, were intoxicated, and had consumed alcohol in various settings, are described.

resultsPost-intervention, alcohol consumption information was recorded for 85-100% of people involved in an assault incident. The proportion of incidents recorded as alcohol-related increased significantly (26-44.5%; P < 0.0001). The proportion of assaults classified as alcohol related was significantly greater in regional/rural areas (50-47%) than in metropolitan areas (38%). More people in metropolitan areas (54%) consumed alcohol on licensed premises prior to an assault than in regional/rural areas (39-42%), with approximately 70% of persons intoxicated regardless of setting of alcohol consumption. Twenty per cent of premises accounted for 60% of assaults linked to licensed premises. DISCUSSION AND

conclusionsThe intervention was effective in enhancing the recording of alcohol-related information for assault incidents. Such information could enhance targeted policing of liquor licensing laws. [Wiggers JH, Hacker A, Kingsland M, Lecathelinais C, Tindall J, Bowman JA, Wolfenden L. Facilitating police recording of the alcohol-related characteristics of assault incidents: A stepped wedge implementation trial. Drug Alcohol Rev 2015;00:000-000].

Indexed as

alcoholassaultdata collectioninterventionpolice

Identifiers

PMID26332276
PMCPMC5049651
OpenAlexW1552830309

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.