Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26331536›Full record

ArticleNature2015

Gain-of-function p53 mutants co-opt chromatin pathways to drive cancer growth.

Jiajun Zhu, Morgan A Sammons, Greg Donahue, Zhixun Dou, Masoud Vedadi, Matthäus Getlik, Dalia Barsyte-Lovejoy, Rima Al-awar, Bryson W Katona, Ali Shilatifard and 4 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 310 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
310citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
26.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

310 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 484 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Targeting p53 pathways: mechanisms, structures, and advances in therapy.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Revisiting tumor immunogenicity through the lens of mutant p53: Implications for cancer immunotherapy.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2026
    Review
  5. iScience · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. LFPM inhibition of RING1-mediated p53Cell death and differentiation · 2026
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. WDR5-H3K4me3 Epigenetic Axis Promotes TRMT6-Dependent tRNA MAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

250 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Jiajun ZhuCell and Developmental Biology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA.
Morgan A SammonsCell and Developmental Biology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA.
Greg DonahueCell and Developmental Biology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA.
Zhixun DouCell and Developmental Biology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA.
Masoud VedadiStructural Genomics Consortium, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario M5G 1L7, Canada.
Matthäus GetlikDrug Discovery Program, Ontario Institute for Cancer Research, Toronto, Ontario M5G 0A3, Canada.
Dalia Barsyte-LovejoyStructural Genomics Consortium, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario M5G 1L7, Canada.
Rima Al-awarDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario M5S 1A8, Canada.
Bryson W KatonaAbramson Family Cancer Research Institute, Department of Cancer Biology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA.
Ali ShilatifardDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, 320 E. Superior Street, Chicago, Illinois 60611, USA.
Jing HuangCancer and Stem Cell Epigenetics, Laboratory of Cancer Biology and Genetics, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USA.
Xianxin HuaAbramson Family Cancer Research Institute, Department of Cancer Biology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA.
Cheryl H ArrowsmithStructural Genomics Consortium, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario M5G 1L7, Canada.
Shelley L BergerCell and Developmental Biology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA.
University of Pennsylvania · USStructural Genomics Consortium · CAUniversity of Toronto · CACancer Research Institute · USNational Cancer Institute · USNorthwestern University · USOntario Institute for Cancer Research · CA

Funding

Tumor Environment and Metastasis (TEAM) Research ProgramP30CA060553 · NCI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI Daniela E Matei · 1993 to 2026
$153.9M
Translational Research Support CoreP30ES013508 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Rebecca A Simmons · 2006 to 2026
$35.3M
Role of PCAF/GCN5 Acetylation on p53 TransactivationR01CA078831 · NCI · WISTAR INSTITUTE · PI BERGER, SHELLEY L · 1999 to 2022
$7.8M
Chromatin Modifications by Histone Ubiquitination and MethylationsR01GM069905 · NIGMS · STOWERS INSTITUTE FOR MEDICAL RESEARCH · PI SHILATIFARD, ALI · 2004 to 2015
$4.7M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA060553NCI NIH HHS R01 CA078831NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES013508NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM069905Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 092809/Z/10/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

TP53 (which encodes p53 protein) is the most frequently mutated gene among all human cancers. Prevalent p53 missense mutations abrogate its tumour suppressive function and lead to a 'gain-of-function' (GOF) that promotes cancer. Here we show that p53 GOF mutants bind to and upregulate chromatin regulatory genes, including the methyltransferases MLL1 (also known as KMT2A), MLL2 (also known as KMT2D), and acetyltransferase MOZ (also known as KAT6A or MYST3), resulting in genome-wide increases of histone methylation and acetylation. Analysis of The Cancer Genome Atlas shows specific upregulation of MLL1, MLL2, and MOZ in p53 GOF patient-derived tumours, but not in wild-type p53 or p53 null tumours. Cancer cell proliferation is markedly lowered by genetic knockdown of MLL1 or by pharmacological inhibition of the MLL1 methyltransferase complex. Our study reveals a novel chromatin mechanism underlying the progression of tumours with GOF p53, and suggests new possibilities for designing combinatorial chromatin-based therapies for treating individual cancers driven by prevalent GOF p53 mutations.

Indexed as

AcetylationAnimalsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationChromatinFemaleGenes, Tumor SuppressorGenome, HumanHistone AcetyltransferasesHistone-Lysine N-MethyltransferaseHistonesHumansMaleMiceMutant ProteinsMutationChromatinHistone AcetyltransferasesHistone-Lysine N-MethyltransferaseHistonesKAT6A protein, humanKMT2A protein, humanMutant ProteinsMyeloid-Lymphoid Leukemia ProteinTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID26331536
PMCPMC4568559
OpenAlexW1768917741

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.