Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26331123›Full record

ArticleThe world journal of men's health2015

Protective Effects of KH-204 in the Bladder of Androgen-Deprived Rats.

Woong Jin Bae, U Syn Ha, Jin Bong Choi, Kang Sup Kim, Su Jin Kim, Hyuk Jin Cho, Sung Hoo Hong, Ji Youl Lee, Zhiping Wang, Sung Yeoun Hwang and 1 more

Abstract read
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Article in The world journal of men's health, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Woong Jin BaeCatholic Integrative Medicine Research Institute, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
U Syn HaDepartment of Urology, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
Jin Bong ChoiDepartment of Urology, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
Kang Sup KimDepartment of Urology, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
Su Jin KimDepartment of Urology, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
Hyuk Jin ChoDepartment of Urology, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
Sung Hoo HongDepartment of Urology, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
Ji Youl LeeDepartment of Urology, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
Zhiping WangDepartment of Urology, Second Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China.
Sung Yeoun HwangKorea Bio Medical Science Institute, Seoul, Korea.
Sae Woong KimDepartment of Urology, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe investigated the protective effects of the herbal formulation KH-204 in the bladder of androgen-deprived rats. MATERIALS AND

methodsMale rats aged eight weeks were randomly divided into four groups, containing eight rats each: sham operation only (normal control group), androgen-deprived only (androgen-deprived control group), and androgen-deprived followed by treatment with 200 mg/kg or 400 mg/kg of KH-204. After 0.5 mg/kg of leuprorelin was subcutaneously injected in the androgen-deprived groups, the oral administration of either distilled water in the two control groups or KH-204 in the treatment group was continued for four weeks. Serum testosterone levels, RhoGEF levels, nitric oxide (NO)-cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP)-related parameters, oxidative stress, and histologic changes were evaluated after treatment.

resultsTreatment with the herbal formulation KH-204 (1) increased serum testosterone levels; (2) restored the expression of RhoGEFs, endothelial NO synthase, and neuronal NO synthase; (3) increased the expression of superoxide dismutase; and (4) decreased bladder fibrosis.

conclusionsOur results suggest that the positive effects of KH-204 on the urinary bladder may be attributed to its antioxidant effects or to an elevation in NO-cGMP activity.

Indexed as

AntioxidantsHypogonadismPhytotherapyTestosteroneUrinary bladder

Identifiers

PMID26331123
PMCPMC4550599

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.