Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26330672›Full record

ReviewTransactions of the American Clinical and Climatological Association2015

Chronic Pain: Where the Body Meets the Brain.

Leslie J Crofford

4 registry-linked trialsAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Transactions of the American Clinical and Climatological Association, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 4 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 103 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
103citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04166136 naterminatednot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

Efficacy of the Transition of the Foot Strike Pattern From Rearfoot to Midfoot or Forefoot During Running on Pain and Disability in Cadets With Chronic Musculoskeletal Pain

TypeinterventionalSponsorCentro Universitário Augusto MottaRan2019 to 2020Enrolled25ConditionsChronic Musculoskeletal PainArmsTransition from the Rearfoot to the Forefoot and Midfoot, Usual Treatment Group, Muscle Strengthening Group
NCT04696107 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Effectiveness of Coping Strategies on the Control of Musculoskeletal Chronic Non-Cancer Pain and Quality of Life: A Randomized Clinical Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorHospital San Juan de Dios del Aljarafe de SevillaRan2021 to 2022Enrolled144ConditionsChronic Pain, Musculoskeletal Diseases, Quality of Life, Pain MeasurementArmsPsychoeducative intervention
NCT05863494 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Toward Personalized Treatment of Chronic Pain Using Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation Paired With Deep Learning

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of ArizonaRan2023 to 2023Enrolled40ConditionsChronic PainArmsTranscranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS), Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) sham
NCT06417528 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Chronic Postsurgical Pain: Multivariate Prediction Model

TypeobservationalSponsorSocieta Italiana Anestesia Analgesia Rianimazione e Terapia IntensivaRan2022 to 2025Enrolled1,500ConditionsPost Surgical Pain, Post Operative Pain, Postoperative Pain, ChronicArmsChronic Post Surgery Pain (CPSP)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

103 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Dance for Chronic Pain Conditions: A Systematic Review.Pain medicine (Malden, Mass.) · 2022
    Pooled it
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  8. Daily Associations Between Perceived Stress, Pain Intensity, and Alcohol Use Among Veterans With and Without Moderate-to-Severe Chronic Pain.Stress and health : journal of the International Society for the Investigation of Stress · 2026
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43 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Leslie J CroffordNashville, Tennessee.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic musculoskeletal pain is one of the most intractable clinical problems faced by clinicians and can be devastating for patients. Central pain amplification is perceived pain that cannot be fully explained on the basis of somatic or neuropathic processes and is due to physiologic alterations in pain transmission or descending pain modulatory pathways. In any individual, central pain amplification may complicate nociceptive or neuropathic pain. Furthermore, patients with somatic symptom disorders may have alterations in their psychological or behavioral responses to pain that contribute significantly to the clinical presentation. Genetic, physiologic, and psychological factors associated with central pain amplification are beginning to be understood. One important contributor to chronic pain is perceived stress and stress response systems. We and others have shown a complex relationship between the physiologic stress response and chronic pain symptoms. Unfortunately, treatments for chronic pain are woefully inadequate and often worsen clinical outcomes. Developing new treatment strategies for patients with chronic pain is of utmost urgency. This essay provides a framework for thinking about chronic pain and developing new treatment approaches.

Indexed as

Pain PerceptionPain ThresholdAdaptation, PsychologicalBrainChronic PainCost of IllnessHumansMusculoskeletal PainNeural PathwaysPain ManagementPrognosisRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID26330672
PMCPMC4530716

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.