Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26329824›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2015

Evaluation of the effectiveness of care groups in expanding population coverage of Key child survival interventions and reducing under-5 mortality: a comparative analysis using the lives saved tool (LiST).

Christine Marie George, Emilia Vignola, Jim Ricca, Tom Davis, Jamie Perin, Yvonne Tam, Henry Perry

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03573713 (Decreasing Stunting by Reducing Maternal Depression in Uganda - A Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial), which is not on this map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03573713 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2017, after this paper: background citation

Decreasing Stunting by Reducing Maternal Depression in Uganda - A Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial (CRCT) for Improved Nutrition Outcomes

TypeinterventionalSponsorFood for the HungryRan2017 to 2019Enrolled1,248ConditionsDepression, Postpartum, Malnutrition, ChildArmsCare Groups, IPT-G
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Christine Marie GeorgeDepartment of International Health, Program in Global Disease Epidemiology and Control, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 615 N. Wolfe Street, Room E5535, Baltimore, MD, 21205-2103, USA. cgeorg19@jhu.edu.
Emilia VignolaDepartment of International Health, Program in Global Disease Epidemiology and Control, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 615 N. Wolfe Street, Room E5535, Baltimore, MD, 21205-2103, USA. evignol1@jhu.edu.
Jim RiccaJhpiego, Maternal Child Health Integrated Program (MCHIP), Washington, DC, USA. jricca@jhpiego.net.
Tom DavisFood for the Hungry, Hunger Corps, Phoenix, Arizona, USA. tdavis@fh.org.
Jamie PerinDepartment of International Health, Program in Global Disease Epidemiology and Control, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 615 N. Wolfe Street, Room E5535, Baltimore, MD, 21205-2103, USA. jperin@jhu.edu.
Yvonne TamDepartment of International Health, Program in Global Disease Epidemiology and Control, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 615 N. Wolfe Street, Room E5535, Baltimore, MD, 21205-2103, USA. yvonneyotam@jhu.edu.
Henry PerryDepartment of International Health, Program in Global Disease Epidemiology and Control, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 615 N. Wolfe Street, Room E5535, Baltimore, MD, 21205-2103, USA. hperry2@jhu.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGlobally, less than half of Countdown Countries will achieve the Millennium Development Goal of reducing the under-5 mortality rate (U5MR) by two-thirds by 2015. There is growing interest in community-based delivery mechanisms to help accelerate progress. One promising approach is the use of a form of participatory mothers' groups, called Care Groups, for expanding coverage of key child survival interventions, an essential feature for achieving mortality impact.

methodsIn this study we evaluate the effectiveness of Care Group projects conducted in 5 countries in Africa and Asia in comparison to other United States Agency for International Development-funded child survival projects in terms of increasing coverage of key child survival interventions and reducing U5MR (estimated using the Lives Saved Tool, or LiST). Ten Care Group and nine non-Care Group projects were matched by country and year of program implementation.

resultsIn Care Group project areas, coverage increases were more than double those in non-Care Group project areas for key child survival interventions (p = 0.0007). The mean annual percent change in U5MR modelled in LiST for the Care Group and non-Care Group projects was -4.80% and -3.14%, respectively (p = 0.09).

conclusionsOur findings suggest that Care Groups may provide a promising approach to significantly increase key child survival interventions and increase reductions in U5MR. Evaluations of child survival programs should be a top priority in global health to build a greater evidence base for effective approaches for program delivery.

Indexed as

AfricaAsiaChild Health ServicesChild MortalityChild, PreschoolChild WelfareCommunity Health ServicesHealth PromotionHumansInfantInfant, NewbornProgram EvaluationUnited States

Identifiers

PMID26329824
PMCPMC4556014

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.