Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26329660›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2015

A non-canonical adenosinergic pathway led by CD38 in human melanoma cells induces suppression of T cell proliferation.

Fabio Morandi, Barbara Morandi, Alberto L Horenstein, Antonella Chillemi, Valeria Quarona, Gianluca Zaccarello, Paolo Carrega, Guido Ferlazzo, Maria Cristina Mingari, Lorenzo Moretta and 2 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 70 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
70citing papers in PubMed
7.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

70 citing papers in PubMed, 93 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  9. Article
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  12. Article
  13. Changes in CD4Clinical and experimental medicine · 2025
    Article
  14. Review
  15. CD38 as theranostic target in oncology.Journal of translational medicine · 2024
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review

10 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Fabio MorandiLaboratory of Oncology, Istituto Giannina Gaslini, Genoa, Italy.
Barbara MorandiDepartment of Experimental Medicine, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Alberto L HorensteinDepartment of Medical Sciences, Laboratory of Immunogenetics and CeRMS, University of Torino, and Transplant Immunology, Città della Salute e della Scienza, Torino, Italy.
Antonella ChillemiDepartment of Medical Sciences, Laboratory of Immunogenetics and CeRMS, University of Torino, and Transplant Immunology, Città della Salute e della Scienza, Torino, Italy.
Valeria QuaronaDepartment of Medical Sciences, Laboratory of Immunogenetics and CeRMS, University of Torino, and Transplant Immunology, Città della Salute e della Scienza, Torino, Italy.
Gianluca ZaccarelloDepartment of Medical Sciences, Laboratory of Immunogenetics and CeRMS, University of Torino, and Transplant Immunology, Città della Salute e della Scienza, Torino, Italy.
Paolo CarregaIstituto Giannina Gaslini, Genoa, Italy.
Guido FerlazzoDepartment of Human Pathology, University of Messina, Italy.
Maria Cristina MingariDepartment of Experimental Medicine, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Lorenzo MorettaIstituto Giannina Gaslini, Genoa, Italy.
Vito PistoiaLaboratory of Oncology, Istituto Giannina Gaslini, Genoa, Italy.
Fabio MalavasiDepartment of Medical Sciences, Laboratory of Immunogenetics and CeRMS, University of Torino, and Transplant Immunology, Città della Salute e della Scienza, Torino, Italy.
Istituto Giannina Gaslini · ITUniversity of Genoa · ITUniversity of Messina · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nucleotide-metabolizing ectoenzymes are endowed with an extracellular catalytic domain, which is involved in regulating the extracellular nucleotide/nucleoside balance. The tumor microenvironment contains high levels of adenosine (ADO) generated by this enzymatic network, thus promoting tumor growth by inhibiting anti-tumor immune responses. ADO inhibition in melanoma murine models limits tumor metastases and restores anti-tumor immune responses. This work investigates the expression and function of ectoenzymes in primary human melanoma cell lines. All of latter cells expressed CD38, CD39, CD73, and CD203a/PC-1, and produced ADO from AMP and NAD(+ )T cell proliferation. Accordingly, phosphorylation of S6 ribosomal protein, p38 and Stat1 was lower in activated memory cells than in naïve CD4(+) T lymphocytes. Melanoma cells also inhibited proliferation of naïve, memory and -to a lesser extent- of effector CD8(+) T cells. These different inhibitory effects correlated with distinct patterns of expression of the ADO receptor A2a and A2b. These results show that primary human melanoma cell lines suppress in vitro T cell proliferation through an adenosinergic pathway in which CD38 and CD73 play a prominent role.

Indexed as

Cell ProliferationLymphocyte Activation5'-NucleotidaseAdenosineADP-ribosyl Cyclase 1CD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCell Line, TumorCoculture TechniquesGPI-Linked ProteinsHumansImmunologic MemoryKineticsMelanomaMembrane GlycoproteinsReceptor, Adenosine A2A5'-NucleotidaseAdenosineADP-ribosyl Cyclase 1CD38 protein, humanGPI-Linked ProteinsMembrane GlycoproteinsNT5E protein, humanReceptor, Adenosine A2AReceptor, Adenosine A2Badenosineectoenzymesimmunosuppressionmelanoma

Identifiers

PMID26329660
PMCPMC4694853
OpenAlexW1831100490

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.