Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26329582›Full record

ArticleScience signaling2015

The adaptor protein TRAF3 inhibits interleukin-6 receptor signaling in B cells to limit plasma cell development.

Wai W Lin, Zuoan Yi, Laura L Stunz, Christian J Maine, Linda A Sherman, Gail A Bishop

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science signaling, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Reduction of TRAF3 by heterozygosity or aging impacts B cell function.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
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  11. Article
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  15. Article
  16. IL-6 in inflammation, autoimmunity and cancer.International immunology · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Wai W LinGraduate Immunology Program, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA.
Zuoan YiDepartment of Microbiology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA.
Laura L StunzDepartment of Microbiology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA.
Christian J MaineDepartment of Immunology and Microbial Sciences, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Linda A ShermanDepartment of Immunology and Microbial Sciences, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Gail A BishopGraduate Immunology Program, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA. Department of Microbiology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA. Department of Internal Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA. Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Iowa City, IA 52246, USA. gail-bishop@uiowa.edu.
Scripps Research Institute · USUniversity of Iowa · USVeterans Health Administration · US

Funding

Viral VectorP30CA086862 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Douglas Robert Spitz · 2000 to 2026
$70.0M
The Role of Monocytes in non-Hodgkin LymphomaP50CA097274 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI WEINER, GEORGE J. · 2002 to 2021
$45.7M
Pulmonary Toxicology Facility CoreP30ES005605 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Brandi Janssen · 1990 to 2026
$40.5M
INTERDISCIPLINARY IMMUNOLOGY TRAINING PROGRAMT32AI007260 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI BUTLER, NOAH SULLIVAN, WU, LI · 1986 to 2023
$5.7M
THYMIC AND PERIPHERAL CD8+ T CELL TOLERANCER01DK050824 · NIDDK · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI SHERMAN, LINDA A · 1995 to 2014
$5.0M
Mechanisms of Alteration of B Lymphocyte Function by LMP1R01CA099997 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI BISHOP, GAIL A. · 2003 to 2013
$3.2M
The Roles of TRAF3 in Lymphocyte SignalingR01AI028847 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI BISHOP, GAIL A. · 1996 to 2011
$3.1M
Understanding TRAF3-mediated regulation of T lymphocyte functionsR56AI028847 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI BISHOP, GAIL A. · 2013 to 2013
$227k
Understanding and applying innate and adaptive immune signal interactionsI01BX001702 · VA · IOWA CITY VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI BISHOP, GAIL A. · 2013 to 2020
–
REGULATION OF CLASS II--MEDIATED B CELL DIFFERENTIATIONR29AI028847 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI BISHOP, GAIL A. · 1990 to 1994
–
BLRD VA I01 BX001702NCI NIH HHS P30 CA086862NCI NIH HHS P30CA086862NCI NIH HHS P50 CA097274NCI NIH HHS P50 CA97274NCI NIH HHS R01 CA099997NIAID NIH HHS AI28847NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI028847NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI028847NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007260NIDDK NIH HHS DK050824NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK050824NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES005605
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor 3 (TRAF3) is an adaptor protein that inhibits signaling by CD40 and by the receptor for B cell-activating factor (BAFF) and negatively regulates homeostatic B cell survival. Loss-of-function mutations in TRAF3 are associated with human B cell malignancies, in particular multiple myeloma. The cytokine interleukin-6 (IL-6) supports the differentiation and survival of normal and neoplastic plasma cells. We found that mice with a deficiency in TRAF3 specifically in B cells (B-Traf3(-/-) mice) had about twice as many plasma cells as did their littermate controls. TRAF3-deficient B cells had enhanced responsiveness to IL-6, and genetic loss of IL-6 in B-Traf3(-/-) mice restored their plasma cell numbers to normal. TRAF3 inhibited IL-6 receptor (IL-6R)-mediated signaling by facilitating the association of PTPN22 (a nonreceptor protein tyrosine phosphatase) with the kinase Janus-activated kinase 1 (Jak1), which in turn blocked phosphorylation of the transcription factor STAT3 (signal transducer and activator of transcription 3). Consistent with these results, the number of plasma cells in the PTPN22-deficient mice was increased compared to that in the wild-type mice. Our findings identify TRAF3 and PTPN22 as inhibitors of IL-6R signaling in B cells and reveal a previously uncharacterized role for TRAF3 in the regulation of plasma cell differentiation.

Indexed as

AnimalsHumansMiceMice, KnockoutPlasma CellsProtein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 22Receptors, Interleukin-6Signal TransductionTNF Receptor-Associated Factor 3IL6R protein, humanProtein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 22PTPN22 protein, humanPtpn22 protein, mouseReceptors, Interleukin-6TNF Receptor-Associated Factor 3TRAF3 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID26329582
PMCPMC4720969
OpenAlexW2258433604

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.