Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26328699›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of the Acoustical Society of America2015

Effect of body position on vocal tract acoustics: Acoustic pharyngometry and vowel formants.

Houri K Vorperian, Sara L Kurtzweil, Marios Fourakis, Ray D Kent, Katelyn K Tillman, Diane Austin

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Muscle Activity and Aerodynamic Voice Changes at Different Body Postures: A Pilot Study.Journal of voice : official journal of the Voice Foundation · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Houri K VorperianWaisman Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1500 Highland Avenue #427, Madison, Wisconsin 53711, USA.
Sara L KurtzweilSpeech Pathology, Marshfield Center, 1000 North Oak Avenue, Marshfield, Wisconsin 54449, USA.
Marios FourakisDepartment of Communication Sciences and Disorders, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1975 Willow Drive, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.
Ray D KentWaisman Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1500 Highland Avenue #491, Madison, Wisconsin 53711, USA.
Katelyn K TillmanWaisman Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1500 Highland Avenue #429, Madison, Wisconsin 53711, USA.
Diane AustinWaisman Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1500 Highland Avenue #429, Madison, Wisconsin 53711, USA.

Funding

WISCONSIN CENTER ON MENTAL RETARDATION: CORE SUPPORTP30HD003352 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI SVAREN, JOHN P · 1985 to 2015
$25.2M
MRI &CT Studies of the Developing Vocal TractR01DC006282 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI VORPERIAN, HOURI KALOUSTIAN · 2003 to 2018
$7.9M
NICHD NIH HHS P30 HD003352NICHD NIH HHS P-30 HD0335NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC006282
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The anatomic basis and articulatory features of speech production are often studied with imaging studies that are typically acquired in the supine body position. It is important to determine if changes in body orientation to the gravitational field alter vocal tract dimensions and speech acoustics. The purpose of this study was to assess the effect of body position (upright versus supine) on (1) oral and pharyngeal measurements derived from acoustic pharyngometry and (2) acoustic measurements of fundamental frequency (F0) and the first four formant frequencies (F1-F4) for the quadrilateral point vowels. Data were obtained for 27 male and female participants, aged 17 to 35 yrs. Acoustic pharyngometry showed a statistically significant effect of body position on volumetric measurements, with smaller values in the supine than upright position, but no changes in length measurements. Acoustic analyses of vowels showed significantly larger values in the supine than upright position for the variables of F0, F3, and the Euclidean distance from the centroid to each corner vowel in the F1-F2-F3 space. Changes in body position affected measurements of vocal tract volume but not length. Body position also affected the aforementioned acoustic variables, but the main vowel formants were preserved.

Indexed as

PhoneticsSpeech AcousticsAdaptation, PhysiologicalAdolescentAdultAnthropometryCopying ProcessesFemaleHumansLarynxMaleMouthOrgan SizePharynxPostureRespiration

Identifiers

PMID26328699
PMCPMC4545056

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.