Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26328530›Full record

ArticleObesity surgery2016

Usefulness of Upper Gastrointestinal Symptoms as a Driver to Prescribe Gastroscopy in Obese Patients Candidate to Bariatric Surgery. A Prospective Study.

Marilia Carabotti, Marcello Avallone, Fabrizio Cereatti, Alessandro Paganini, Francesco Greco, Annunziata Scirocco, Carola Severi, Gianfranco Silecchia

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Obesity surgery, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Predictive Factors for Developing GERD After Sleeve Gastrectomy: Is Preoperative Endoscopy Necessary?Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Marilia CarabottiDepartment of Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties, University of Rome "Sapienza", viale del Policlinico 155, 00161, Rome, Italy. mcarabotti@yahoo.it.
Marcello AvalloneDepartment of Medical Surgical Sciences and Biotechnology, University of Rome "Sapienza", Polo Pontino, Corso della Repubblica 79, 04100, Latina, Italy.
Fabrizio CereattiDepartment of Medical Surgical Sciences and Biotechnology, University of Rome "Sapienza", Polo Pontino, Corso della Repubblica 79, 04100, Latina, Italy.
Alessandro PaganiniDepartment P. Stefanini, University of Rome "Sapienza", viale del Policlinico 155, 00161, Rome, Italy.
Francesco GrecoAUSL Viterbo Ospedale Andosilla, via Ferretti 169, 01033, Civita Castellana, VT, Italy.
Annunziata SciroccoDepartment of Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties, University of Rome "Sapienza", viale del Policlinico 155, 00161, Rome, Italy.
Carola SeveriDepartment of Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties, University of Rome "Sapienza", viale del Policlinico 155, 00161, Rome, Italy.
Gianfranco SilecchiaDepartment of Medical Surgical Sciences and Biotechnology, University of Rome "Sapienza", Polo Pontino, Corso della Repubblica 79, 04100, Latina, Italy.
Sapienza University of Rome · ITOspedale di Civita Castellana · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBefore bariatric surgery, the necessity of routine upper gastrointestinal endoscopy is controversial, and guidelines recommend endoscopy in symptomatic cases. However, impaired visceral sensation occurring in obese patients may be misleading. The purpose of the study is to evaluate prospectively the prevalence of gastrointestinal symptoms, endoscopic findings, and the relation between symptoms and endoscopic findings in obese patients before surgery. MATERIALS AND

methodsOne hundred forty-two consecutive patients candidate to primary bariatric surgery filled out the validated Rome III symptomatic questionnaire and performed endoscopy.

resultsWith a median age of 41 years and BMI of 44 Kg/m(2), 83% were females. Symptoms were referred by 43% of patients: gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) (27.9%) and dyspepsia (24.6%), subdivided in postprandial distress (PDS) (66.7%) and epigastric pain (33.3%) syndromes. Of GERD patients, 19.7% presented concomitantly PDS. Belching was present in 8.2% and nausea and/or vomiting in 1.6% of patients. At endoscopy, one or more lesions were present in 47.1% of the patients: erosive esophagitis (5.6%), hiatal hernia (23.2%), gastroduodenal erosions (6.3%), and peptic ulcers (3.5%). At histology, 24% of patients have Helicobacter pylori infection, and its prevalence in gastroduodenal erosions and ulcers was 22.2 and 60%, respectively. Surprisingly, in patients with peptic lesions H. pylori-negative, no chronic use of NSAIDs was reported. Analyzing the coexistence of symptoms and lesions, these resulted equally distributed beyond the presence of symptoms, being present in 44.2 and 49.4% of symptomatic and asymptomatic patients, respectively.

conclusionsThe presence of symptoms cannot be considered as a valuable guide to indicate endoscopy since the majority of endoscopic lesions were asymptomatic and not H. pylori-related.

Indexed as

EsophagoscopyGastroscopyAbdominal PainAdolescentAdultBariatric SurgeryDyspepsiaFemaleGastroesophageal RefluxHumansMaleMiddle AgedObesity, MorbidPostprandial PeriodPreoperative CareProspective StudiesBariatric surgeryGastrointestinal disordersGERDObesityPre-surgical endoscopy

Identifiers

PMID26328530
OpenAlexW1769284856

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.