Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26328043›Full record

ArticleGastroenterology and hepatology from bed to bench2015

Phylogenetic groups, extended-spectrum β-lactamases and metallo-β-lactamase in Escherichia coli isolated from fecal samples of patients with diarrhea in Iran.

Hesam Alizade, Fatemeh Fallah, Reza Ghanbarpour, Mohammad Reza Aflatoonian, Hossein Goudarzi, Hamid Sharifi

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gastroenterology and hepatology from bed to bench, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Iranian journal of public health · 2018
    Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hesam AlizadeDepartment of Microbiology, International Branch, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical science, Tehran, Iran.
Fatemeh FallahDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran.
Reza GhanbarpourMolecular Microbiology Department, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Shahid Bahonar University, Kerman, Iran.
Mohammad Reza AflatoonianResearch Center for Tropical and Infectious Diseases, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.
Hossein GoudarziDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran.
Hamid SharifiDepartment of Food Hygiene and Public Health, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman, Iran ; Research Center for Modeling in Health, Institute for Futures Studies in Health, Kerman University of Medic al Sciences, Iran.
Shahid Beheshti University · IRKerman University of Medical Sciences · IRShahid Bahonar University of Kerman · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThe aims of this study were to investigate the phenotypic and genotypic of extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL) and metallo-β-lactamases (MBLs) and determine phylogenetic background E. coli isolates from fecal samples of patients with diarrhea in Kerman, southeast of Iran.

backgroundThe emergence of ESBLs and MBLs-producing E. coli caused problems in antibiotic treatments. E. coli strains can be assigned to four main phylog-groups, including: A, B1, B2 and D. PATIENTS AND

methodsE. coli isolates (n=216) were obtained from fecal samples of patients with diarrhea between June and December 2013. ESBLs and MBLs were confirmed by disk-diffusion and broth micro-dilution methods. Using PCR, the ESBL-positive isolates were screened to determine the phylo-groups and the presence of bla CTX-M-15, bla OXA-1, bla PER-1, bla VIM and bla IMP genes.

resultsESBL-positive isolates (n= 56) were detected. Among ESBL-positive isolates, 51 isolates were positive for bla CTX-M15 and one isolate was positive for both bla CTX-M-15 and bla OXA-1 genes. None of the isolates were positive for bla PER-1, bla VIM and bla IMP genes. PCR assay for phylotyping of isolates indicated that the isolates were belonged to groups A (54.16%), B1 (11.11%), B2 (12.96%) and D (21.75%). The isolates possessed bla CTX-M-15 gene were belonged to A (35 isolates), B1 (5), B2 (3) and D (8) phylo-groups.

conclusionOur results indicate that bla CTX-M-15 gene is widespread among diarrheagenic E. coli isolates. ESBL-producing E. coli isolates were disseminated among a diversity of phylo-groups. Further studies are necessary to identify the ESBL genes in relation to phylogenetic groups.

Indexed as

DiarrheaEscherichia coliExtended-spectrum β-lactamaseMetallo-β-lactamases

Identifiers

PMID26328043
PMCPMC4553161
OpenAlexW2249347298

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.