Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26327591›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Transitioning a Large Scale HIV/AIDS Prevention Program to Local Stakeholders: Findings from the Avahan Transition Evaluation.

Sara Bennett, Suneeta Singh, Daniela Rodriguez, Sachiko Ozawa, Kriti Singh, Vibha Chhabra, Neeraj Dhingra

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

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  9. Rethinking external assistance for health.Health policy and planning · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sara BennettJohns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, International Health Department, 615 North Wolfe St, Baltimore, MD, United States of America.
Suneeta SinghAmaltas Consulting Pvt. Ltd., C-20 Hauz Khas, New Delhi, 110016, India.
Daniela RodriguezJohns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, International Health Department, 615 North Wolfe St, Baltimore, MD, United States of America.
Sachiko OzawaJohns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, International Health Department, 615 North Wolfe St, Baltimore, MD, United States of America.
Kriti SinghAmaltas Consulting Pvt. Ltd., C-20 Hauz Khas, New Delhi, 110016, India.
Vibha ChhabraAmaltas Consulting Pvt. Ltd., C-20 Hauz Khas, New Delhi, 110016, India.
Neeraj DhingraDepartment of Aids Control, Ministry of Health & Family Welfare, Government of India, 6th Floor, Chandralok Building, 36 Janpath, New Delhi, 110001, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBetween 2009-2013 the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation transitioned its HIV/AIDS prevention initiative in India from being a stand-alone program outside of government, to being fully government funded and implemented. We present an independent prospective evaluation of the transition.

methodsThe evaluation drew upon (1) a structured survey of transition readiness in a sample of 80 targeted HIV prevention programs prior to transition; (2) a structured survey assessing institutionalization of program features in a sample of 70 targeted intervention (TI) programs, one year post-transition; and (3) case studies of 15 TI programs.

findingsTransition was conducted in 3 rounds. While the 2009 transition round was problematic, subsequent rounds were implemented more smoothly. In the 2011 and 2012 transition rounds, Avahan programs were well prepared for transition with the large majority of TI program staff trained for transition, high alignment with government clinical, financial and managerial norms, and strong government commitment to the program. One year post transition there were significant program changes, but these were largely perceived positively. Notable negative changes were: limited flexibility in program management, delays in funding, commodity stock outs, and community member perceptions of a narrowing in program focus. Service coverage outcomes were sustained at least six months post-transition.

interpretationThe study suggests that significant investments in transition preparation contributed to a smooth transition and sustained service coverage. Notwithstanding, there were substantive program changes post-transition. Five key lessons for transition design and implementation are identified.

Indexed as

Government ProgramsHIV InfectionsHumansIndiaOrganizationsProgram Evaluation

Identifiers

PMID26327591
PMCPMC4556643

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.