Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26325202›Full record

ReviewSurvey of ophthalmology

Retinal abnormalities in β-thalassemia major.

Devang L Bhoiwala, Joshua L Dunaief

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Survey of ophthalmology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Macular microvascular changes in children with transfusion-dependent beta-thalassemia.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2021
    Observational
  7. Novel retinal findings in β-thalassemia major: older age and higher ferritin level as the risk factors.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2021
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Potential Treatment of Retinal Diseases with Iron Chelators.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2018
    Review
  15. Iron promotes oxidative cell death caused by bisretinoids of retina.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Electrophysiological assessment for early detection of retinal dysfunction in β-thalassemia major patients.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2017
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Devang L BhoiwalaDepartment of Ophthalmology, F. M. Kirby Center for Molecular Ophthalmology, Scheie Eye Institute, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA; Department of Ophthalmology, Albany Medical College, Albany, New York, USA.
Joshua L DunaiefDepartment of Ophthalmology, F. M. Kirby Center for Molecular Ophthalmology, Scheie Eye Institute, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA. Electronic address: jdunaief@mail.med.upenn.edu.
Penn Presbyterian Medical Center · US

Funding

Scientific TransparencyP30EY001583 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI CLAIRE H MITCHELL · 1985 to 2026
$19.5M
Retinal Iron Transport in Health and DiseaseR01EY015240 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI JOSHUA L DUNAIEF · 2004 to 2026
$10.4M
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY001583NEI NIH HHS R01 EY015240
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Patients with beta (β)-thalassemia (β-TM: β-thalassemia major, β-TI: β-thalassemia intermedia) have a variety of complications that may affect all organs, including the eye. Ocular abnormalities include retinal pigment epithelial degeneration, angioid streaks, venous tortuosity, night blindness, visual field defects, decreased visual acuity, color vision abnormalities, and acute visual loss. Patients with β-thalassemia major are transfusion dependent and require iron chelation therapy to survive. Retinal degeneration may result from either retinal iron accumulation from transfusion-induced iron overload or retinal toxicity induced by iron chelation therapy. Some who were never treated with iron chelation therapy exhibited retinopathy, and others receiving iron chelation therapy had chelator-induced retinopathy. We will focus on retinal abnormalities present in individuals with β-thalassemia major viewed in light of new findings on the mechanisms and manifestations of retinal iron toxicity.

Indexed as

beta-ThalassemiaDeferiproneDeferoxamineHumansIron Chelating AgentsIron OverloadPyridonesRetinal DiseasesTransfusion ReactionDeferiproneDeferoxamineIron Chelating AgentsPyridonesbeta-thalassemia majordeferipronedesferrioxamine retinopathyhepcidinironiron overloadpseudoxanthoma elasticumPXE-like syndrome

Identifiers

PMID26325202
PMCPMC4690783
OpenAlexW1946557302

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.