Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26324921›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2015

PopZ identifies the new pole, and PodJ identifies the old pole during polar growth in Agrobacterium tumefaciens.

Romain Grangeon, John R Zupan, James Anderson-Furgeson, Patricia C Zambryski

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The polar landscape of bacterial pathogens and predators.Current opinion in microbiology · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Conformation and dynamic interactions of the multipartite genome inProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Segregation of fourProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  11. GROWTH POLE RING protein forms a 200-nm-diameter ring structure essential for polar growth and rod shape inProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Loss of PopZmBio · 2017
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Romain GrangeonDepartment of Plant and Microbial Biology, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720.
John R ZupanDepartment of Plant and Microbial Biology, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720.
James Anderson-FurgesonDepartment of Plant and Microbial Biology, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720.
Patricia C ZambryskiDepartment of Plant and Microbial Biology, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720 zambrysk@berkeley.edu.
University of California, Berkeley · US

Funding

A Zeiss Elyra S1 Structured Illumination Microscope for the Biological Imaging FaS10OD018136 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI RUZIN, STEVEN EARL · 2014 to 2014
$600k
NIH HHS 1S0OD018136-01NIH HHS S10 OD018136
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Agrobacterium tumefaciens elongates by addition of peptidoglycan (PG) only at the pole created by cell division, the growth pole, whereas the opposite pole, the old pole, is inactive for PG synthesis. How Agrobacterium assigns and maintains pole asymmetry is not understood. Here, we investigated whether polar growth is correlated with novel pole-specific localization of proteins implicated in a variety of growth and cell division pathways. The cell cycle of A. tumefaciens was monitored by time-lapse and superresolution microscopy to image the localization of A. tumefaciens homologs of proteins involved in cell division, PG synthesis and pole identity. FtsZ and FtsA accumulate at the growth pole during elongation, and improved imaging reveals FtsZ disappears from the growth pole and accumulates at the midcell before FtsA. The L,D-transpeptidase Atu0845 was detected mainly at the growth pole. A. tumefaciens specific pole-organizing protein (Pop) PopZAt and polar organelle development (Pod) protein PodJAt exhibited dynamic yet distinct behavior. PopZAt was found exclusively at the growing pole and quickly switches to the new growth poles of both siblings immediately after septation. PodJAt is initially at the old pole but then also accumulates at the growth pole as the cell cycle progresses suggesting that PodJAt may mediate the transition of the growth pole to an old pole. Thus, PopZAt is a marker for growth pole identity, whereas PodJAt identifies the old pole.

Indexed as

Agrobacterium tumefaciensAmino Acid SequenceBacterial ProteinsCell CycleCell DivisionChromosomes, BacterialCytoskeletal ProteinsGene Expression Regulation, BacterialGreen Fluorescent ProteinsImaging, Three-DimensionalMicroscopy, FluorescenceMolecular Sequence DataPeptidoglycanPeptidyl TransferasesPlantsSequence Homology, Amino AcidBacterial ProteinsCytoskeletal ProteinsGreen Fluorescent ProteinsPeptidoglycanPeptidyl TransferasesAgrobacterium cell cyclebacterial cell divisionPodJpolar growthPopZ

Identifiers

PMID26324921
PMCPMC4577194
OpenAlexW1920225877

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.