Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26324813›Full record

ReviewEuropean respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society2015

Macrophage adaptation in airway inflammatory resolution.

Manminder Kaur, Thomas Bell, Samira Salek-Ardakani, Tracy Hussell

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Physiological roles of macrophages.Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Manminder KaurManchester Collaborative Centre for Inflammation Research, Manchester University, Core Technology Facility, Manchester, UK.
Thomas BellManchester Collaborative Centre for Inflammation Research, Manchester University, Core Technology Facility, Manchester, UK.
Samira Salek-ArdakaniManchester Collaborative Centre for Inflammation Research, Manchester University, Core Technology Facility, Manchester, UK.
Tracy HussellManchester Collaborative Centre for Inflammation Research, Manchester University, Core Technology Facility, Manchester, UK tracy.hussell@manchester.ac.uk.
Centre for Inflammation Research · GBUniversity of Manchester · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council G0802752
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bacterial and viral infections (exacerbations) are particularly problematic in those with underlying respiratory disease, including post-viral infection, asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and pulmonary fibrosis. Patients experiencing exacerbations tend to be at the more severe end of the disease spectrum and are often difficult to treat. Most of the unmet medical need remains in this patient group. Airway macrophages are one of the first cell populations to encounter airborne pathogens and, in health, exist in a state of reduced responsiveness due to interactions with the respiratory epithelium and specific factors found in the airway lumen. Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor, interleukin-10, transforming growth factor-β, surfactant proteins and signalling via the CD200 receptor, for example, all raise the threshold above which airway macrophages can be activated. We highlight that following severe respiratory inflammation, the airspace microenvironment does not automatically re-set to baseline and may leave airway macrophages more restrained than they were at the outset. This excessive restraint is mediated in part by the clearance of apoptotic cells and components of extracellular matrix. This implies that one strategy to combat respiratory exacerbations would be to retune airway macrophage responsiveness to allow earlier bacterial recognition.

Indexed as

Cellular MicroenvironmentAdaptation, PhysiologicalAnimalsHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansInflammation MediatorsLungMacrophage ActivationMacrophages, AlveolarPhenotypePneumonia, BacterialPneumonia, ViralRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsSignal TransductionInflammation Mediators

Identifiers

PMID26324813
PMCPMC9487683
OpenAlexW2142720601

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.