Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26324707›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2015

Akt Pathway Activation by Human T-cell Leukemia Virus Type 1 Tax Oncoprotein.

Mathew A Cherian, Hicham H Baydoun, Jacob Al-Saleem, Nikoloz Shkriabai, Mamuka Kvaratskhelia, Patrick Green, Lee Ratner

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Pathobiological link between CD30 and abnormal lymphocytes in adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma.Journal of clinical and experimental hematopathology : JCEH · 2025
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
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  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. PDZ Domains as Drug Targets.Advanced therapeutics · 2019
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mathew A CherianFrom the Division of Oncology, Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri 63110 and.
Hicham H BaydounFrom the Division of Oncology, Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri 63110 and.
Jacob Al-Saleemthe Center for Retrovirus Research and Veterinary Biosciences, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210.
Nikoloz Shkriabaithe Center for Retrovirus Research and Departments of Pharmaceutics and Pharmaceutical Chemistry and.
Mamuka Kvaratskheliathe Center for Retrovirus Research and Departments of Pharmaceutics and Pharmaceutical Chemistry and.
Patrick Greenthe Center for Retrovirus Research and Veterinary Biosciences, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210.
Lee RatnerFrom the Division of Oncology, Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri 63110 and lratner@dom.wustl.edu.
The Ohio State University · USWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Role of Inflammation in Tax-mediated TumorigenesisP01CA100730 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Malachi Griffith · 2003 to 2026
$44.8M
WU-MDACC Inter-Institutional Molecular Imaging CenterP50CA094056 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI KOPAN, RAPHAEL · 2002 to 2016
$26.3M
PRE-AND POSTGRADUATE TRAINING IN MOLECULAR HEMATOLOGYT32HL007088 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Grant Anthony Challen, Stephen Oh · 1985 to 2026
$14.1M
PROLIFERATIVE EFFECTS OF HTLV1R01CA063417 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI RATNER, LEE · 1995 to 2017
$3.7M
NCI NIH HHS CA100730NCI NIH HHS CA63413NCI NIH HHS CA94056NCI NIH HHS P01 CA100730NCI NIH HHS P50 CA094056NCI NIH HHS R01 CA063417NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007088NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL07088
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human T-cell leukemia virus (HTLV) type 1, the etiological agent of adult T-cell leukemia, expresses the viral oncoprotein Tax1. In contrast, HTLV-2, which expresses Tax2, is non-leukemogenic. One difference between these homologous proteins is the presence of a C-terminal PDZ domain-binding motif (PBM) in Tax1, previously reported to be important for non-canonical NFκB activation. In contrast, this study finds no defect in non-canonical NFκB activity by deletion of the Tax1 PBM. Instead, Tax1 PBM was found to be important for Akt activation. Tax1 attenuates the effects of negative regulators of the PI3K-Akt-mammalian target of rapamycin pathway, phosphatase and tensin homologue (PTEN), and PHLPP. Tax1 competes with PTEN for binding to DLG-1, unlike a PBM deletion mutant of Tax1. Forced membrane expression of PTEN or PHLPP overcame the effects of Tax1, as measured by levels of Akt phosphorylation, and rates of Akt dephosphorylation. The current findings suggest that Akt activation may explain the differences in transforming activity of HTLV-1 and -2.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceEnzyme ActivationGene Products, taxHEK293 CellsHumansHuman T-lymphotropic virus 1Molecular Sequence DataNF-kappa BProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktTandem Mass SpectrometryGene Products, taxNF-kappa BProto-Oncogene Proteins c-akttax protein, Human T-lymphotrophic virus 1Akt PKBPDZ domainphosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN)protein serine/threonine phosphatase (PSP)retrovirus

Identifiers

PMID26324707
PMCPMC4646275
OpenAlexW2239202964

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.