Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26324500›Full record

ArticleThe British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners2015

GPs asking patients to self-rate their health: a qualitative study.

Göran Waller, Katarina Hamberg, Annika Forssén

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Göran WallerDepartment of Public Health and Clinical Medicine, Division of Family Medicine, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.
Katarina HambergDepartment of Public Health and Clinical Medicine, Division of Family Medicine, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.
Annika ForssénDepartment of Public Health and Clinical Medicine, Division of Family Medicine, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn epidemiological research, self-rated health is an independent predictor of mortality, cardiovascular diseases, and other critical outcomes. It is recommended for clinical use, but research is lacking.

aimTo investigate what happens in consultations when the question 'How would you assess your general health compared with others your own age?' is posed. DESIGN AND

settingAuthentic consultations with GPs at health centres in Sweden.

methodThirty-three planned visits concerning diabetes, pain, or undiagnosed symptoms were voice-recorded. Dialogue regarding self-rated health was transcribed verbatim and analysed using a systematic text condensation method. Speaking time of patients and doctors was measured and the doctors' assessment of the value of the question was documented in a short questionnaire.

resultsTwo overarching themes are used to describe patients' responses to the question. First, there was an immediate reaction, often expressing strong emotions, setting the tone of the dialogue and influencing the continued conversation. This was followed by reflection regarding their functional ability, management of illnesses and risks, and/or situation in life. The GPs maintained an attitude of active listening. They sometimes reported a slight increase in consultation time or feeling disturbed by the question, but mostly judged it as valuable, shedding additional light on the patients' situation and making it easier to discuss difficulties and resources. The patients' speaking time increased noticeably during this part of the consultation.

conclusionAsking patients to comparatively self-rate their health is an effective tool in general practice.

Indexed as

Diagnostic Self EvaluationHealth StatusPhysician-Patient RelationsAttitude of Health PersonnelAttitude to HealthFemaleGeneral PracticeGeneral PractitionersHumansMaleMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchReferral and ConsultationSickness Impact ProfileSwedencomparative self-rated healthconsultationsfamily medicineGPqualitative analysis

Identifiers

PMID26324500
PMCPMC4540403

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.