Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26324407›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2015

Physicochemical and biological characterization of chitosan-microRNA nanocomplexes for gene delivery to MCF-7 breast cancer cells.

B Santos-Carballal, L J Aaldering, M Ritzefeld, S Pereira, N Sewald, B M Moerschbacher, M Götte, F M Goycoolea

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 115 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Synthesis andHeliyon · 2024
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. The important role of miR-1-3p in cancers.Journal of translational medicine · 2023
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Chitosan Based MicroRNA Nanocarriers.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. MicroRNAs as therapeutic targets in breast cancer metastasis.Drug delivery and translational research · 2022
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Comprehensive comparison of theranostic nanoparticles in breast cancer.American journal of clinical and experimental immunology · 2022
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

B Santos-CarballalInstitute of Plant Biology and Biotechnology (IBBP), University of Münster, Schlossgarten 3, D-48149 Münster, Germany.
L J AalderingInstitute of Plant Biology and Biotechnology (IBBP), University of Münster, Schlossgarten 3, D-48149 Münster, Germany.
M RitzefeldOrganic and Bioorganic Chemistry, Bielefeld University, Universitätsstrasse 25, D-33615 Bielefeld, Germany.
S PereiraInstitute of Plant Biology and Biotechnology (IBBP), University of Münster, Schlossgarten 3, D-48149 Münster, Germany.
N SewaldOrganic and Bioorganic Chemistry, Bielefeld University, Universitätsstrasse 25, D-33615 Bielefeld, Germany.
B M MoerschbacherInstitute of Plant Biology and Biotechnology (IBBP), University of Münster, Schlossgarten 3, D-48149 Münster, Germany.
M GötteDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, University of Münster, Albert-Schweitzer-Campus 1, D-48149 Münster, Germany.
F M GoycooleaInstitute of Plant Biology and Biotechnology (IBBP), University of Münster, Schlossgarten 3, D-48149 Münster, Germany.
University of Münster · DEBielefeld University · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer gene therapy requires the design of non-viral vectors that carry genetic material and selectively deliver it with minimal toxicity. Non-viral vectors based on cationic natural polymers can form electrostatic complexes with negatively-charged polynucleotides such as microRNAs (miRNAs). Here we investigated the physicochemical/biophysical properties of chitosan-hsa-miRNA-145 (CS-miRNA) nanocomplexes and the biological responses of MCF-7 breast cancer cells cultured in vitro. Self-assembled CS-miRNA nanocomplexes were produced with a range of (+/-) charge ratios (from 0.6 to 8) using chitosans with various degrees of acetylation and molecular weight. The Z-average particle diameter of the complexes was <200 nm. The surface charge increased with increasing amount of chitosan. We observed that chitosan induces the base-stacking of miRNA in a concentration dependent manner. Surface plasmon resonance spectroscopy shows that complexes formed by low degree of acetylation chitosans are highly stable, regardless of the molecular weight. We found no evidence that these complexes were cytotoxic towards MCF-7 cells. Furthermore, CS-miRNA nanocomplexes with degree of acetylation 12% and 29% were biologically active, showing successful downregulation of target mRNA expression in MCF-7 cells. Our data, therefore, shows that CS-miRNA complexes offer a promising non-viral platform for breast cancer gene therapy.

Indexed as

AcetylationBreast NeoplasmsCell Adhesion MoleculesCell SurvivalChitosanCircular DichroismFemaleHumansMCF-7 CellsMicroRNAsMicroscopy, ConfocalNanostructuresParticle SizeReceptors, Cell SurfaceSurface Plasmon ResonanceTransfectionCell Adhesion MoleculesChitosanF11R protein, humanMicroRNAsMIRN145 microRNA, humanReceptors, Cell Surface

Identifiers

PMID26324407
PMCPMC4555168
OpenAlexW1839730424

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.