Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26324156›Full record

ArticleAge (Dordrecht, Netherlands)2015

Effects of aging on human leukocytes (part II): immunophenotyping of adaptive immune B and T cell subsets.

Ulrik Stervbo, Cecilia Bozzetti, Udo Baron, Karsten Jürchott, Sarah Meier, Julia Nora Mälzer, Mikalai Nienen, Sven Olek, Dominika Rachwalik, Axel Ronald Schulz and 4 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Age (Dordrecht, Netherlands), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. The conundrum of human immune system "senescence".Mechanisms of ageing and development · 2020
    Review
  9. Correlation between immunity from BCG and the morbidity and mortality of COVID-19.Tropical diseases, travel medicine and vaccines · 2020
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Observational
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Characterization of γδ T-cells via flow cytometry.Age (Dordrecht, Netherlands) · 2015
    Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ulrik StervboBerlin-Brandenburg Center for Regenerative Therapies, Charité - University Medicine, Augustenburger Platz 1, 13353, Berlin, Germany.
Cecilia Bozzetti
Udo Baron
Karsten Jürchott
Sarah Meier
Julia Nora Mälzer
Mikalai Nienen
Sven Olek
Dominika Rachwalik
Axel Ronald Schulz
Avidan Neumann
Nina Babel
Andreas Grützkau
Andreas Thiel
Berlin-Brandenburger Centrum für Regenerative Therapien · DEUniversitätsklinik Marien Hospital Herne · DEGerman Rheumatism Research Centre · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immunosenescence results from a continuous deterioration of immune responses resulting in a decreased response to vaccines. A well-described age-related alteration of the immune system is the decrease of de novo generation of T and B cells. In addition, the accumulation of memory cells and loss of diversity in antigen specificities resulting from a lifetime of exposure to pathogens has also been described. However, the effect of aging on subsets of γδTCR(+) T cells and Tregs has been poorly described, and the efficacy of the recall response to common persistent infections in the elderly remains obscure. Here, we investigated alterations in the subpopulations of the B and T cells among 24 healthy young (aged 19-30) and 26 healthy elderly (aged 53-67) individuals. The analysis was performed by flow cytometry using freshly collected peripheral blood. γδTCR(+) T cells were overall decreased, while CD4(+)CD8(-) cells among γδTCR(+) T cells were increased in the elderly. Helios(+)Foxp3(+) and Helios(-)Foxp3(+) Treg cells were unaffected with age. Recent thymic emigrants, based on CD31 expression, were decreased among the Helios(+)Foxp3(+), but not the Helios(-)Foxp3(+) cell populations. We observed a decrease in Adenovirus-specific CD4(+) and CD8(+) T cells and an increase in CMV-specific CD4(+) T cells in the elderly. Similarly, INFγ(+)TNFα(+) double-positive cells were decreased among activated T cells after Adenovirus stimulation but increased after CMV stimulation. The data presented here indicate that γδTCR(+) T cells might stabilize B cells, and functional senescence might dominate at higher ages than those studied here.

Indexed as

Immunity, InnateAdultAgedAgingB-LymphocytesFemaleFlow CytometryHumansImmunophenotypingLymphocyte ActivationMaleMiddle AgedT-Lymphocyte SubsetsYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID26324156
PMCPMC5005833
OpenAlexW1235166758

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.