Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26323835›Full record

ArticleThe Korean journal of parasitology2015

Visceral Leishmaniasis in Rural Areas of Alborz Province of Iran and Implication to Health Policy.

Aliehsan Heidari, Mehdi Mohebali, Kourosh Kabir, Hojatallah Barati, Yousef Soultani, Hossein Keshavarz, Behnaz Akhoundi, Homa Hajjaran, Hosein Reisi

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Korean journal of parasitology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Seroepidemiological study on visceral leishmaniasis in an endemic focus of central Iran during 2017.Journal of parasitic diseases : official organ of the Indian Society for Parasitology · 2019
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Development of monoclonal antibodies against axenic amastigotes ofIranian journal of basic medical sciences · 2018
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Aliehsan HeidariDepartment of Parasitology, School of Medicine, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran.
Mehdi MohebaliCenter for Research of Endemic Parasites of Iran (CREPI), Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Kourosh KabirSDH Reseach Center, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran.
Hojatallah BaratiCenter of Against Infectious Diseases, Health Depatment, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran.
Yousef SoultaniDepartment of Parasitology, School of Medicine, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran.
Hossein KeshavarzCenter for Research of Endemic Parasites of Iran (CREPI), Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Behnaz AkhoundiDepartment of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Iran.
Homa HajjaranDepartment of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Iran.
Hosein ReisiDepartment of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Iran.
Tehran University of Medical Sciences · IRJahrom University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Visceral leishmaniasis (VL) or kala-azar mainly affects children in endemic areas. This study was conducted to determine the seroprevalence of VL using direct agglutination test (DAT) in children living in rural districts of Alborz Province located 30 km from Tehran capital city of Iran. Multi-stage cluster random sampling was applied. Blood samples were randomly collected from 1,007 children under 10 years of age in the clusters. A total of 37 (3.7%) of the studied population showed anti-Leishmania infantum antibodies with titers of ≥1:800. There was a significant association between positive sera and various parts of the rural areas of Alborz Province (P<0.002). Two children with anti-Leishmania infantum antibodies titers of ≥1:3,200 indicated kala-azar clinical features and treated with anti-leishmaniasis drugs in pediatric hospital. The findings of this study indicated that Leishmania infection is prevalent in rural areas of Alborz Province. Therefore, it is necessary to increase the awareness and alertness among physicians and public health managers, particularly in high-risk rural areas of the province in Iran.

Indexed as

Rural HealthAntibodies, ProtozoanChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHealth PolicyHumansIranLeishmania infantumLeishmaniasis, VisceralMaleSeroepidemiologic StudiesAntibodies, ProtozoanhumanIranKala-azarLeishmania infantumvisceral leishmaniasis

Identifiers

PMID26323835
PMCPMC4566508
OpenAlexW1883862096

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.