Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26323795›Full record

ArticleJournal of gambling studies2016

Understanding Within-Session Loss-Chasing: An Experimental Investigation of the Impact of Stake Size on Cognitive Control.

Adrian Parke, Andrew Harris, Jonathan Parke, Paul Goddard

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gambling studies, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Prevalence of Suicidal Behavior and Associated Clinical Correlates in Patients with Behavioral Addictions.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  3. Article
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  5. Effects of 5-HTPsychopharmacology · 2020
    Article
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  8. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Adrian ParkeSchool of Psychology, University of Lincoln, Brayford Campus, Lincoln, LN6 8AP, UK. aparke@lincoln.ac.uk.
Andrew HarrisSchool of Psychology, University of Lincoln, Brayford Campus, Lincoln, LN6 8AP, UK.
Jonathan ParkePsychology Department, University of Bangor, Bangor, UK.
Paul GoddardSchool of Psychology, University of Lincoln, Brayford Campus, Lincoln, LN6 8AP, UK.
University of Lincoln · GBBangor University · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Loss-chasing is a central feature of problematic gambling, yet it remains a poorly conceived and understood concept. Loss-chasing is believed to stem from an erosion of cognitive control when gambling. The opportunity to gamble at significantly disparate stake sizes on a gambling activity is considered to be a risk factor for loss-chasing. This study investigated the impact of gambling at disparate stake sizes on executive processes integral to maintaining cognitive control when gambling, namely response inhibition and reflection impulsivity. Frequent adult non-problem gamblers (n = 32) participated in a repeated measures experiment; and gambled at three disparate stake sizes (£20, £2 and no stake per bet) on a simulated gambling task. Participants' response inhibition performance and reflection impulsivity levels after gambling at various stake sizes were compared via a go/no-go task and information sampling task, respectively. Quality of decision-making i.e. the evaluation of available information to make probability judgements was impaired after gambling at higher stakes in comparison to lower stakes, indicating an increase in reflection impulsivity. No effect on response inhibition was observed. Although exploratory, this suggests that the opportunity for participants to substantially increase stake size on a gambling activity may be a risk factor for impaired cognitive performance when gambling, and perhaps create vulnerability for within-session loss-chasing in some players.

Indexed as

CognitionInternal-External ControlRewardAdultBehavior, AddictiveDecision MakingFemaleGamblingHumansImpulsive BehaviorJudgmentMaleYoung AdultCognitive controlLoss-chasingProblem gamblingReflection impulsivityResponse inhibition

Identifiers

PMID26323795
OpenAlexW2178153796

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.