Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26323058›Full record

ArticleNature genetics2015

Evidence of long-term gene flow and selection during domestication from analyses of Eurasian wild and domestic pig genomes.

Laurent A F Frantz, Joshua G Schraiber, Ole Madsen, Hendrik-Jan Megens, Alex Cagan, Mirte Bosse, Yogesh Paudel, Richard P M A Crooijmans, Greger Larson, Martien A M Groenen

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Nature genetics, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 169 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
169citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
20.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

169 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 380 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  10. Ancient DNA reveals pig domestication history in Northeastern China.Journal, genetic engineering & biotechnology · 2026
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109 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Laurent A F FrantzAnimal Breeding and Genomics Group, Wageningen University, Wageningen, the Netherlands.
Joshua G SchraiberDepartment of Integrative Biology, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, California, USA.
Ole MadsenAnimal Breeding and Genomics Group, Wageningen University, Wageningen, the Netherlands.
Hendrik-Jan MegensAnimal Breeding and Genomics Group, Wageningen University, Wageningen, the Netherlands.
Alex CaganDepartment of Evolutionary Genetics, Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig, Germany.
Mirte BosseAnimal Breeding and Genomics Group, Wageningen University, Wageningen, the Netherlands.
Yogesh PaudelAnimal Breeding and Genomics Group, Wageningen University, Wageningen, the Netherlands.
Richard P M A CrooijmansAnimal Breeding and Genomics Group, Wageningen University, Wageningen, the Netherlands.
Greger LarsonPalaeogenomics and Bio-Archaeology Research Network, Research Laboratory for Archaeology and History of Art, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Martien A M GroenenAnimal Breeding and Genomics Group, Wageningen University, Wageningen, the Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0484-4545
Wageningen University & Research · NLUniversity of Oxford · GBMax Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology · DEUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

MODELS OF COMPLEX GENETIC SYSTEMSR01GM040282 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI SLATKIN, MONTGOMERY WILSON · 1988 to 2017
$4.4M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01-GM40282
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Traditionally, the process of domestication is assumed to be initiated by humans, involve few individuals and rely on reproductive isolation between wild and domestic forms. We analyzed pig domestication using over 100 genome sequences and tested whether pig domestication followed a traditional linear model or a more complex, reticulate model. We found that the assumptions of traditional models, such as reproductive isolation and strong domestication bottlenecks, are incompatible with the genetic data. In addition, our results show that, despite gene flow, the genomes of domestic pigs have strong signatures of selection at loci that affect behavior and morphology. We argue that recurrent selection for domestic traits likely counteracted the homogenizing effect of gene flow from wild boars and created 'islands of domestication' in the genome. Our results have major ramifications for the understanding of animal domestication and suggest that future studies should employ models that do not assume reproductive isolation.

Indexed as

Gene FlowGenomeAnimalsAnimals, DomesticAnimals, WildAsiaEuropeSwine

Identifiers

PMID26323058
OpenAlexW1259952223

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.