Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26322974›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Correlating Gray Matter Volume with Individual Difference in the Flanker Interference Effect.

Changming Chen, Jiemin Yang, Jiayu Lai, Hong Li, Jiajin Yuan, Najam ul Hasan Abbasi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Changming ChenSchool of Psychology, Southwest University, Chongqing, China; Key Laboratory of Cognition and Personality (SWU), Ministry of Education, Chongqing, China.
Jiemin YangSchool of Psychology, Southwest University, Chongqing, China; Key Laboratory of Cognition and Personality (SWU), Ministry of Education, Chongqing, China.
Jiayu LaiHope Primary School, Chengjiang Town, Beibei, Chongqing, China.
Hong LiSchool of Psychology, Southwest University, Chongqing, China; Research Center for Brain Function and Psychological Science, Shenzhen University, Guangdong, China.
Jiajin YuanSchool of Psychology, Southwest University, Chongqing, China; Key Laboratory of Cognition and Personality (SWU), Ministry of Education, Chongqing, China.
Najam ul Hasan AbbasiDepartment of Education, Nanchang Normal University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China; Department of Psychology, University of Sindh, Jamshoro, Sindh, Pakistan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Eriksen Flanker task has been widely used as a measurement of cognitive control, however till now information is still scarce about how the neuroanatomical properties are related to performance in this task. Using voxel-based morphometry technique (VBM), the current study identified a set of distributed areas where the gray matter volume (GM) correlated positively with participants' efficiency in interference inhibition. These areas included the bilateral prefrontal gyri, left insula and inferior temporal gyrus, the left inferior parietal lobule. Further analysis using a novel machine learning algorithm with balanced cross-validation procedure confirmed that in these areas the GM-behavioral association was unlikely a byproduct of outlier values, instead, the gray matter volume could predict reliably participants' interference inhibition efficiency. These results underscore the importance of the fronto-parietal and insula systems to the brain functioning of interference inhibition from the neuroanatomical perspective.

Indexed as

IndividualityAdultAsian PeopleCognitionFemaleGray MatterHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleParietal LobeTemporal LobeYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID26322974
PMCPMC4554993

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.