Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26322843›Full record

ArticleVaccine2015

Association between mixed rotavirus vaccination types of infants and rotavirus acute gastroenteritis.

Anaam Mohammed, Lilly Immergluck, Trisha Chan Parker, Shabnam Jain, Traci Leong, Evan J Anderson, Robert C Jerris

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vaccine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Anaam MohammedPediatric Emergency Medicine Associates, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Lilly ImmergluckMorehouse School of Medicine, Departments of Microbiology/Biochemistry/Immunology and Pediatrics, Atlanta, GA, USA; Emory University, Department of Pediatrics, Atlanta, GA, USA; Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, Atlanta, GA, USA. Electronic address: limmergluck@msm.edu.
Trisha Chan ParkerMorehouse School of Medicine, Departments of Microbiology/Biochemistry/Immunology and Pediatrics, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Shabnam JainEmory University, Department of Pediatrics, Atlanta, GA, USA; Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Traci LeongEmory University, Rollins School of Public Health, Department of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Atlanta, GA, USA; Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Evan J AndersonEmory University, Department of Pediatrics, Atlanta, GA, USA; Emory University, Department of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Robert C JerrisEmory University, Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA; Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Emory University · USAtlanta Gastroenterology Associates · USMorehouse School of Medicine · US

Funding

Morehouse School of Medicine Center of Excellence Research Endowment ProgramS21MD000101 · NIMHD · MOREHOUSE SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI MONTGOMERY-RICE, VALERIE C. · 2001 to 2015
$74.3M
TRANSCRIPTION FACTORS AND PROSTATE CANCERG12RR003034 · NCRR · MOREHOUSE SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI LIU, DONG · 1986 to 2011
$32.4M
CTSA INFRASTRUCTURE FOR PEDIATRIC RESEARCHUL1RR025008 · NCRR · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI STEPHENS, DAVID S · 2007 to 2011
$29.0M
Research Desogn and Biostatistics CoreU54MD007588 · NIMHD · MOREHOUSE SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI PEMU, PRISCILLA E · 2012 to 2018
$24.8M
DVD&DBD Rotavirus/PCV (ACA) EIPU01CI000307 · CI · CONNECTICUT STATE DEPT OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI CARTTER, MATTHEW LEWIS · 2005 to 2011
$19.3M
Renewal Application for Clinical Research Education and Career Development (CRECDR25RR017694 · NCRR · MOREHOUSE SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI OFILI, ELIZABETH O. · 2002 to 2011
$5.5M
NCEZID CDC HHS U50 CK000196NCPDCID CDC HHS U01CI0000307-05NCPDCID CDC HHS U01 CI000307NCRR NIH HHS 2R25RR017694-06A1NCRR NIH HHS G12 RR003034NCRR NIH HHS G12-RR03034NCRR NIH HHS R25 RR017694NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025008NIMHD NIH HHS S21 MD000101NIMHD NIH HHS U54 MD007588PHS HHS U0I000312B
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionRotavirus remains the leading cause of severe diarrhea in children under 5 years worldwide. In the US, Rotarix (RV1) and RotaTeq (RV5), have been associated with reductions in and severity of rotavirus disease. Studies have evaluated the impact of RV1 or RV5 but little is known about the impact of incomplete or mixed vaccination upon vaccine effectiveness.

methodsCase control study to examine association of combined RV1 and RV5 and rotavirus acute gastroenteritis, factoring severity of diarrheal disease. Children born after March 1, 2009 with acute gastroenteritis from three pediatric hospitals in Atlanta, Georgia were approached for enrollment. Survey was administered, stool specimen was collected, and vaccination records were obtained.

results891 of 1127 children with acute gastroenteritis were enrolled. Stool specimens were collected from 708 for rotavirus testing; 215 stool samples tested positively for rotavirus. Children >12 months of age were more likely to have rotavirus. Children categorized with Vesikari score of >11 were almost twice as likely to be rotavirus positive. Prior rotavirus vaccination decreased the mean Vesikari score, p<0.0001. Children with complete single type vaccination were protected against rotavirus (OR 0.21, 95% CI: 0.14-0.31, p<0.0001).

conclusionComplete rotavirus vaccination with a single vaccine type resulted in protection against rotavirus diarrhea and decrease in severity of rotavirus gastroenteritis. Incomplete rotavirus vaccination either with a single vaccine or mixed vaccination types also provided some protection.

Indexed as

Cross ProtectionCase-Control StudiesChild, PreschoolDiarrheaFemaleGastroenteritisGeorgiaHumansInfantMaleRotavirusRotavirus InfectionsRotavirus VaccinesSeverity of Illness IndexVaccinationVaccines, AttenuatedRIX4414 vaccineRotaTeqRotavirus VaccinesVaccines, AttenuatedAcute gastroenteritisPediatricRotavirusRotavirus vaccination

Identifiers

PMID26322843
PMCPMC5444377
OpenAlexW1138156419

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.