Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26322714›Full record

ArticleJournal of affective disorders2015

Self-images in the present and future: Role of affect and the bipolar phenotype.

Martina Di Simplicio, Emily A Holmes, Clare J Rathbone

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of affective disorders, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Martina Di SimplicioMRC Cognition and Brain Sciences Unit, Cambridge,UK. Electronic address: martina.disimplicio@mrc-cbu.cam.ac.uk.
Emily A HolmesMRC Cognition and Brain Sciences Unit, Cambridge,UK; Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Karonlinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Clare J RathboneDepartment of Psychology, Social Work and Public Health, Oxford Brookes University, Oxford, UK.
Karolinska Institutet · SEMRC Cognition and Brain Sciences Unit · GBOxford Brookes University · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MC-A060-5PR50Medical Research Council MC_UP_0901/1Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust WT088217
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBipolar Spectrum Disorder (BPSD) is associated with changes in self-related processing and affect, yet the relationship between self-image and affect in the BPSD phenotype is unclear.

methods47 young adults were assessed for hypomanic experiences (BPSD phenotype) using the Mood Disorders Questionnaire. Current and future self-images (e.g. I am… I will be…) were generated and rated for emotional valence, stability, and (for future self-images only) certainty. The relationship between self-image ratings and measures of affect (depression, anxiety and mania) were analysed in relation to the BPSD phenotype.

resultsThe presence of the BPSD phenotype significantly moderated the relationship between (1) affect and stability ratings for negative self-images, and (2) affect and certainty ratings for positive future self-images. Higher positivity ratings for current self-images were associated with lower depression and anxiety scores. LIMITATIONS: This was a non-clinical group of young adults sampled for hypomanic experiences, which limits the extension of the work to clinical levels of psychopathology. This study cannot address the causal relationships between affect, self-images, and BPSD. Future work should use clinical samples and experimental mood manipulation designs.

conclusionsBPSD phenotype can shape the relationship between affect and current and future self-images. This finding will guide future clinical research to elucidate BPSD vulnerability mechanisms and, consequently, the development of early interventions.

Indexed as

Self ConceptAdultAffectAnxietyBipolar DisorderDepressionFemaleHumansMalePhenotypeSocial BehaviorSocial StigmaSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultAnxietyBipolar disorderHypomaniaIdentityMoodProspectionSelf-image

Identifiers

PMID26322714
PMCPMC4595481
OpenAlexW1812165991

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.