Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26322110›Full record

ArticleHepatitis monthly2015

Low Serum Hepatitis B Surface Antigen Level Predicts Compensated Cirrhosis Caused by Chronic Hepatitis B in HBeAg Positive Patients in East China.

Wen Jia, Xun Qi, Yan-Yan Ji, Yun-Hao Xun, Hong Wang, Wen-Hong Zhang, Jian-Hua Yang, Jin-Yu Wang, Hao-Xiang Zhu, Ri-Cheng Mao and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hepatitis monthly, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. [Hepatic tissue inflammatory activity in patients with low-level HBsAg].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Wen JiaDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China ; Department of Infectious Diseases, Jing'An District Centre, Shanghai Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Xun QiDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Yan-Yan JiDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Jing'An District Centre, Shanghai Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Yun-Hao XunDepartment of Liver Diseases, Xixi Hospital of Hangzhou, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China.
Hong WangDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Jing'An District Centre, Shanghai Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Wen-Hong ZhangDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China ; Department of Infectious Diseases, Jing'An District Centre, Shanghai Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Jian-Hua YangDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Jing'An District Centre, Shanghai Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Jin-Yu WangDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Hao-Xiang ZhuDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Ri-Cheng MaoDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Ji-Ming ZhangDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China ; Department of Infectious Diseases, Jing'An District Centre, Shanghai Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Huashan Hospital · CNJinshan Hospital of Fudan University · CNFudan University · CNZhejiang Chinese Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundsSerum hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) levels are associated with fibrosis in patients with chronic hepatitis B (CHB) infection.

objectivesThe aim of our study was to evaluate serum HBsAg level as a biomarker for compensated cirrhosis in hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg) positive CHB patients. PATIENTS AND

methodsTwo-hundred and one HBeAg-positive Chinese CHB patients with or without cirrhosis were enrolled in this retrospective study. Cirrhosis was diagnosed based on liver biopsy. Furthermore, patients with decompensated cirrhosis were excluded. A statistical analysis was performed regarding the association between serum HBsAg level and compensated cirrhosis.

resultsPatients with compensated cirrhosis had a significantly lower mean serum HBsAg level compared to those without cirrhosis (3.27 Log10 IU/mL VS 4.17 Log10 IU/mL, P < 0.001). Furthermore, examining the correlation with compensated cirrhosis revealed that lower level of serum HBsAg was a significant factor in multivariate analysis. The area under the receiver operating characteristics curve of serum HBsAg was 0.856 for compensated cirrhosis. A positive predictive value of 66.2% and negative predictive value of 90.7% were obtained with a cut-off value of < 3.60 Log10 IU/mL (4000 IU/mL) of serum HBsAg. Moreover, the rate of compensated cirrhosis increased to 75.0% after combining with APRI > 2.

conclusionsIn HBeAg positive CHB patients, low serum HBsAg level is a useful predictor of compensated cirrhosis.

Indexed as

ChronicHepatitis BHepatitis B e AntigensHepatitis B Surface AntigensLiver Cirrhosis

Identifiers

PMID26322110
PMCPMC4546813
OpenAlexW1757761594

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.