Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26322039›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in microbiology2015

Role of Sterylglucosidase 1 (Sgl1) on the pathogenicity of Cryptococcus neoformans: potential applications for vaccine development.

Antonella Rella, Visesato Mor, Amir M Farnoud, Ashutosh Singh, Achraf A Shamseddine, Elitza Ivanova, Nicholas Carpino, Maria T Montagna, Chiara Luberto, Maurizio Del Poeta

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in microbiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 57 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed, 82 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Inbred Mouse Models inJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
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  15. Review
  16. Chitosan-Deficient Cryptococcus as Whole-Cell Vaccines.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2024
    Article
  17. Vaccine Strategies for Cryptococcus neoformans.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2024
    Article
  18. Article
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  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Antonella RellaDepartment of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook NY, USA.
Visesato MorDepartment of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook NY, USA.
Amir M FarnoudDepartment of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook NY, USA.
Ashutosh SinghDepartment of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook NY, USA.
Achraf A ShamseddineDepartment of Medicine, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook NY, USA.
Elitza IvanovaDepartment of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook NY, USA.
Nicholas CarpinoDepartment of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook NY, USA.
Maria T MontagnaDepartment of Biomedical Science and Human Oncology, Hygiene Section, University of Bari Bari, Italy.
Chiara LubertoDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook NY, USA.
Maurizio Del PoetaDepartment of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook NY, USA.
Stony Brook University · USUniversity of Bari Aldo Moro · IT

Funding

Sphingolipid-mediated fungal pathogenesisR01AI056168 · NIAID · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI DEL POETA, MAURIZIO · 2004 to 2013
$2.7M
Role of phagocytosis in pathogenesis of Cryptococcus neorformansR01AI071142 · NIAID · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI DEL POETA, MAURIZIO · 2008 to 2012
$1.7M
Identification of new compounds against fungal microbesR21AI100631 · NIAID · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI DEL POETA, MAURIZIO · 2013 to 2014
$425k
Host sphingolipids and fungal infectionR56AI087541 · NIAID · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI HAMA, HIROKO · 2011 to 2011
$383k
Role of host spingolipids against fungal infectionsI01BX002624 · VA · NORTHPORT VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI Maurizio Del Poeta · 2016 to 2026
–
BLRD VA I01 BX002624NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI056168NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI071142NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI100631NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI087541
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cryptococcosis caused by Cryptococcus neoformans and Cryptococcus gattii affects a large population and is a cause of significant morbidity and mortality. Despite its public health burden, there are currently no vaccines against cryptococcosis and new strategies against such infections are needed. In this study, we demonstrate that C. neoformans has the biochemical ability to metabolize sterylglucosides (SGs), a class of immunomodulatory glycolipids. Genetic manipulations that eliminate cryptococccal sterylglucosidase lead to the accumulation of SGs and generate a mutant strain (Δsgl1) that is non-pathogenic in the mouse models of cryptococcosis. Interestingly, this mutant strain acts as a vaccine strain and protects mice against cryptococcosis following infection with C. neoformans or C. gattii. The immunity induced by the Δsgl1 strain is not CD4(+) T-cells dependent. Immunocompromised mice, which lack CD4(+) T-cells, are able to control the infection by Δsgl1 and acquire immunity against the challenge by wild-type C. neoformans following vaccination with the Δsgl1 strain. These findings are particularly important in the context of HIV/AIDS immune deficiency and suggest that the Δsgl1 strain might provide a potential vaccination strategy against cryptococcosis.

Indexed as

gene expressionglycolipidimmunosuppressionvaccine developmentyeast genetics

Identifiers

PMID26322039
PMCPMC4531891
OpenAlexW1923209545

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.