Trial reportRedox report : communications in free radical research2016
The effect of ubiquinone and combined antioxidant therapy on oxidative stress markers in non-proliferative diabetic retinopathy: A phase IIa, randomized, double-blind, and placebo-controlled study.
Trial report in Redox report : communications in free radical research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 3 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 31 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Effect of Prolonged Combined Antioxidant Therapy Intake on Oxidative Stress and Mitochondrial Dysfunction Markers in Patients With Diabetic Retinopathy
Effect of Combined Antioxidant Therapy on the Levels of Oxidative Stress Markers in Aqueous and Vitreous Humor of Patients With Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy
Effect of Combined Antioxidant Therapy in Eye Drops on Inflammatory and Oxidative Stress Biomarkers in Tear Film in Patients With Diabetic Retinopathy and Dry Eye Syndrome
Who cites it
31 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 51 citations in OpenAlex.
- The effect of CoQ10 supplementation on cardiovascular risk factors in patients with prediabetes and type 2 diabetes mellitus: a grade-assessed systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis.BMC pharmacology & toxicology · 2026Pooled it
- Effects of Coenzyme Q10 on Lipid, Glycemic, and Inflammatory Markers in Metabolic Disorders: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Journal of diabetes research · 2026Pooled it
- Dose-Response Effect of Coenzyme Q10 Supplementation on Blood Pressure among Patients with Cardiometabolic Disorders: A Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development, and Evaluation (GRADE)-Assessed Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.Advances in nutrition (Bethesda, Md.) · 2022Pooled it
- Coenzyme Q10 supplementation and oxidative stress parameters: a systematic review and meta-analysis of clinical trials.European journal of clinical pharmacology · 2020Pooled it
- Evaluation of the Effect of Garlic Tablet as a Complementary Treatment for Patients with Diabetic Retinopathy.Journal of diabetes research · 2022Trial
- Interplay between dietary antioxidants and oxidative/nitrosative stress in stage III periodontitis: a preliminary quasi-experimental study in a Mexican population.Frontiers in oral health · 2026Article
- The Role of Diet and Oral Supplementation for the Management of Diabetic Retinopathy and Diabetic Macular Edema: A Narrative Review.BioMed research international · 2025Review
- Evaluation of Ocular and Systemic Oxidative Stress Markers in Patients with Diabetic Retinopathy.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Translational Research and Therapies for Neuroprotection and Regeneration of the Optic Nerve and Retina: A Narrative Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Review
- Genetic and Transcriptomic Background of Oxidative Stress and Antioxidative Therapies in Late Complications of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Systematic Review.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Review
- Research Progress of Coenzyme Q in Diabetes Mellitus and Its Common Complications.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2024Review
- Coenzyme Q10 eyedrops conjugated with vitamin E TPGS alleviate neurodegeneration and mitochondrial dysfunction in the diabetic mouse retina.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2024Article
- Diabetic retinopathy: emerging concepts of current and potential therapy.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2023Review
- The effect of coenzyme Q10 supplementation on liver enzymes: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials.Food science & nutrition · 2023Review
- The Role of Citicoline and Coenzyme Q10 in Retinal Pathology.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Review
- Coenzyme Q10 and Endocrine Disorders: An Overview.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Review
- Combined Supplementation of Coenzyme QNutrients · 2022Review
- Effects of coenzyme Q10 supplementation on glycemic control: A GRADE-assessed systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.EClinicalMedicine · 2022Article
- Retinal Src homology region 2-containing protein tyrosine phosphatase 2 silencing alleviates diabetic retinopathy via suppressing inflammatory response and oxidative stress by regulating Yes-associated protein 1 activity.Experimental animals · 2022Article
- Effects of Coenzyme Q10 Supplementation on Biomarkers of Oxidative Stress in Adults: A GRADE-Assessed Systematic Review and Updated Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Objective To evaluate the effect of ubiquinone (Coenzyme Q10) and combined antioxidant therapy (CAT) on oxidative stress markers in non-proliferative diabetic retinopathy (NPDR) under clinical management. Study design In a randomized, double-blind, phase IIa, placebo-controlled, clinical trial, three study groups were formed and administered medications as follows: Group 1, Coenzyme Q10; Group 2, CAT; and Group 3, placebo. Methods Serum levels of the products of lipid peroxidation (LPO) and nitrites/nitrates, as markers of oxidative/nitrosative stress, were measured. As antioxidants, the total antioxidant capacity (TAC), catalase activity, and glutathione peroxidase (GPx) activity were measured. Results Baseline serum levels of LPO and nitrites/nitrates were significantly elevated in the three groups vs. healthy group (P < 0.0001), while final levels in the Coenzyme Q10 and CAT groups were decreased vs. normal levels (P < 0.0001). The baseline TAC was consumed in the three groups (P < 0.0001), while final results in the Coenzyme Q10 and CAT groups improved (P < 0.0001). Baseline catalase activity was increased in all groups vs. normal values (P < 0.001), while final levels in the Coenzyme Q10 (P < 0.001) and CAT groups (P < 0.0001) were decreased. GPx behaved similarly to catalase and improved in the final results (P < 0.0001). Discussion Adjunctive antioxidant treatment for 6 months was effective and safe for improving the oxidative stress in NPDR.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.