Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26321010›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of cancer (Oxford, England : 1990)2015

Clinical trial spots for cancer patients by tumour type: The cancer trials portfolio at clinicaltrials.gov.

Vinay Prasad, Jeffery A Goldstein

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of cancer (Oxford, England : 1990), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Vinay PrasadMedical Oncology Branch, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, 10 Center Dr. 10/12N226, Bethesda, MD 20892, United States. Electronic address: vinayakkprasad@gmail.com.
Jeffery A GoldsteinDepartment of Pathology, Microbiology and Immunology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37232, United States. Electronic address: jeffery.a.goldstein@vanderbilt.edu.

Funding

Intramural NIH HHS Z99 CA999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough participation in cancer clinical trials is low, little is known about the number of available clinical trials, and open spots for patients. Moreover, it is unclear what the relationship is between clinical trial openings and the incidence and mortality of cancer subtypes. METHODOLOGY: We identified the number of phase I, phase II and phase III registered at clinicaltrials.gov by cancer (tumour) type. All counts were over the preceding 5 years (2008-2013). We compared these counts against the incidence and prevalence of disease reported by Surveillance, Epidemiology and End Results (SEER) database for 32 common cancers.

resultsFrom 2008 to 2013, 3879 phase I trials, 4982 phase II trials and 1379 phase III trials concerning a cancer subtype were registered in clinicaltrials.gov. These trials had a cumulative proposed recruitment of 203,396, 421,502 and 697,787 patients, respectively. Trial enrollment varied by tumour type, with both over and under-representation occurring.

conclusionOpportunities to enroll in clinical trials vary by phase and tumour type. Oncologists must remain committed to clinical trials.

Indexed as

Clinical Trials, Phase I as TopicClinical Trials, Phase II as TopicClinical Trials, Phase III as TopicDatabases, FactualHumansIncidenceNational Library of Medicine (U.S.)NeoplasmsPatient SelectionRegistriesResearch SubjectsSEER ProgramUnited StatesBurden of diseaseCancer clinical trialsCancer trialsCancer trials portfolioClinicaltrials.govPhase I, phase II and phase III

Identifiers

PMID26321010
PMCPMC4663106

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.