Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26320917›Full record

Trial reportJournal of health care for the poor and underserved2015

Race/Ethnicity and Primary Language: Health Beliefs about Colorectal Cancer Screening in a Diverse, Low-Income Population.

Alison Tytell Brenner, Linda K Ko, Nancy Janz, Shivani Gupta, John Inadomi

Open access · bronzeAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of health care for the poor and underserved, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Alison Tytell Brenner
Linda K Ko
Nancy Janz
Shivani Gupta
John Inadomi
University of Washington · USUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

UCSF CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE INSTITUTEUL1RR024131 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI JOHNSTON, S. CLAIBORNE · 2006 to 2011
$111.2M
University of Washington Health Services Research Training ProgramT32HS013853 · AHRQ · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI WEINER, BRYAN J., WILLIAMS, EMILY CATERINA · 2003 to 2024
$6.9M
Improving Gastrointestinal Disease Outcomes in Vulnerable PopulationsK24DK080941 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI INADOMI, JOHN MATTHEW · 2008 to 2019
$1.8M
Adherence and the Economics of Colon Cancer ScreeningR01CA106773 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI YEE, HAL F · 2006 to 2009
$1.4M
AHRQ HHS 5T32 HS 13853-9AHRQ HHS T32 HS013853NCI NIH HHS R01 CA106773NCI NIH HHS R01CA106773NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024131NIDDK NIH HHS K24 DK080941NIDDK NIH HHS K24DK080941
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is an important cause of cancer death in adults in the U.S.; screening is effective but underutilized, particularly among minorities. The purpose of this paper was to explore whether health belief model (HBM) constructs pertaining to CRC screening differ by race/ethnicity and primary language. Data were from the baseline surveys of 933 participants (93.5%) in a randomized trial promoting CRC screening in San Francisco. Composite scores for each construct were created from multiple items, dichotomized for analysis, and analyzed using multivariate logistic regression. Most participants were Asian (29.7%) or Hispanic (34.3%), and many were non-English speakers. Non-English speaking Hispanics (p<.001) and English-speaking Asians (p=.002) reported lower perceived susceptibility than non-Hispanic Whites (NHW). Non-English speaking Hispanics reported more and non-English speaking Asians fewer perceived barriers (psychological and structural) than NHW. Understanding how different populations think about CRC screening may be critical in promoting screening in diverse populations.

Indexed as

LanguageAgedAsianBlack or African AmericanColorectal NeoplasmsCultural DiversityEarly Detection of CancerFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHispanic or LatinoHumansMaleMiddle AgedPovertySan FranciscoWhite People

Identifiers

PMID26320917
PMCPMC4887131
OpenAlexW1154157422

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.