Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26320735›Full record

ArticleAddictive behaviors2016

Trajectories and correlates of reasons for abstaining or limiting drinking during adolescence.

Jennifer E Merrill, Scott Martin, Caitlin C Abar, Kristina M Jackson

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Addictive behaviors, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 97% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jennifer E MerrillCenter for Alcohol and Addiction Studies, Brown University, Providence, RI, United States. Electronic address: Jennifer_merrill@brown.edu.
Scott MartinDepartment of Psychology, Brigham Young University - Idaho, Rexburg, ID, United States.
Caitlin C AbarDepartment of Psychology, State University of New York College at Brockport, Brockport, NY, United States.
Kristina M JacksonCenter for Alcohol and Addiction Studies, Brown University, Providence, RI, United States.
Brown University · USBrigham Young University - Idaho · USYork University · US

Funding

ALCOHOL INTERVENTION/TREATMENT OUTCOME RESEARCH TRAININGT32AA007459 · NIAAA · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI ROBERT MIRANDA, PETER M. MONTI · 1986 to 2026
$13.3M
Initiation and Progression through Early Drinking Milestones in Underage DrinkersR01AA016838 · NIAAA · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI JACKSON, KRISTINA MELIA · 2008 to 2018
$6.8M
Real-Time Evaluations of Alcohol Consequences and Subsequent DrinkingK01AA022938 · NIAAA · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI MERRILL, JENNIFER ELIZABETH · 2014 to 2018
$904k
Developmental Methodology as Applied to Research on Adolescent Alcohol UseK02AA021761 · NIAAA · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI JACKSON, KRISTINA MELIA · 2013 to 2017
$691k
Longitudinal Methodology and Alcohol UseK01AA013938 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI JACKSON, KRISTINA MELIA · 2003 to 2007
$568k
NIAAA NIH HHS K01 AA013938NIAAA NIH HHS K01 AA022938NIAAA NIH HHS K02 AA021761NIAAA NIH HHS K02 AA13938NIAAA NIH HHS L30 AA022503NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA016838NIAAA NIH HHS T32 AA007459
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionOur aim was to enhance understanding of the trajectory of reasons for abstaining and limiting drinking (RALD) over the course of adolescence and how RALD levels or trajectories may differ based on lifetime experience with alcohol and/or gender.

methodsParticipants were 1023 middle school students (52% female) who completed online surveys at baseline and five follow-ups over a 3-year period, assessing lifetime sip and full drink of alcohol and RALD. Hierarchical linear models were used to estimate change over time in total RALD and RALD subscales (upbringing, performance/control). Between-person (gender and drinking status) correlates of average RALD and change in RALD over time were considered.

resultsRALD total and subscale scores significantly decreased over time (ages 10.5-16.5). Drinking experience in both milestones (sip, full drink) was found to be a significant moderator of change in RALD over time; decline was fastest among adolescents reporting lifetime experience with drinking. Boys reported lower RALD, though the pace of change in RALD across time did not differ by gender.

conclusionsThis was the first study to report prospective changes in the cognitive domain of RALD among young adolescents. That change over time in RALD is moderated by drinking experience suggests an increased risk among those with earlier drinking experience. Findings highlight the importance of considering sipping, not just consumption of a full drink, as a pivotal developmental milestone. Prevention efforts that target RALD are implicated and parent-based intervention strategies may be beneficial.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdolescent BehaviorAlcohol AbstinenceChildFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHealth SurveysHumansMaleSex FactorsSocioeconomic FactorsAdolescenceDrinking milestonesGenderReasons for abstaining/limiting drinking

Identifiers

PMID26320735
PMCPMC4644430
OpenAlexW1596073258

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.