Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26319147›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology2015

Aspergillus fumigatus chronic colonization and lung function decline in cystic fibrosis may have a two-way relationship.

M Noni, A Katelari, G Dimopoulos, S-E Doudounakis, C Tzoumaka-Bakoula, V Spoulou

Abstract read
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Article in European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Long-Term Outcomes of Allergic Bronchopulmonary Aspergillosis andJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  4. Insights intoJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  5. The Clinical Association betweenAnnals of the American Thoracic Society · 2023
    Article
  6. Clinical Impact ofMicroorganisms · 2022
    Article
  7. European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2021
    Review
  8. The Effects ofJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Allergic Diseases Caused byAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  13. The fungal airway microbiome in cystic fibrosis and non-cystic fibrosis bronchiectasis.Journal of cystic fibrosis : official journal of the European Cystic Fibrosis Society · 2021
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Early Aspergillosis in Cystic Fibrosis and Air Trapping: Guilt by Association?American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2020
    Article
  17. Article
  18. The presence of Aspergillus fumigatus is associated with worse respiratory quality of life in cystic fibrosis.Journal of cystic fibrosis : official journal of the European Cystic Fibrosis Society · 2020
    Article
  19. Risk factors for persistent Aspergillus respiratory isolation in cystic fibrosis.Journal of cystic fibrosis : official journal of the European Cystic Fibrosis Society · 2018
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

M NoniDepartment of Cystic Fibrosis, "Aghia Sophia" Children's Hospital, Thivon & Papadiamantopoulou, PC 11527, Athens, Greece. marianoni21@gmail.com.
A KatelariDepartment of Cystic Fibrosis, "Aghia Sophia" Children's Hospital, Thivon & Papadiamantopoulou, PC 11527, Athens, Greece.
G DimopoulosDepartment of Critical Care, Medical School, University of Athens, University Hospital "Attikon", Athens, Greece.
S-E DoudounakisDepartment of Cystic Fibrosis, "Aghia Sophia" Children's Hospital, Thivon & Papadiamantopoulou, PC 11527, Athens, Greece.
C Tzoumaka-BakoulaMedical School, University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
V Spoulou1st Department of Pediatrics, Medical School, University of Athens, "Aghia Sophia" Children's Hospital, Athens, Greece.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aspergillus fumigatus is commonly found in cystic fibrosis (CF) airways. Our aim was to assess the relationship between A. fumigatus chronic colonization and lung function in CF patients. A case-control study of CF patients born from 1989 to 2002 was performed. Medical records were reviewed from the time of initial diagnosis until December 2013. Chronic colonization was defined as two or more positive sputum cultures in a given year. Each patient chronically colonized with A. fumigatus was matched with three control patients (never colonized by A. fumigatus) for age, sex, and year of birth (±3 years). A number of parameters were recorded and analyzed prospectively. The primary outcome measure was the difference in forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV1) in percent predicted between groups. Linear mixed models were used for longitudinal analyses to evaluate the relationship between A. fumigatus chronic colonization and lung function during a 7-year period and study the lung function 4 years before the time of enrollment (t0). Twenty patients had chronic colonization and were matched with 60 controls. A significant difference in lung function was detected throughout the 7-year period after adjustment for confounders (est = 8.66, p = 0.020). Four years before t0, FEV1 baseline was the only factor associated with the course of lung function (est = 0.64, p < 0.001) and was significantly different between groups (p = 0.001). In conclusion, a decreased FEV1 baseline appears to be a risk factor for chronic colonization by A. fumigatus, which, in turn, may cause a faster deterioration of lung function.

Indexed as

Respiratory Function TestsAdolescentAspergillosisAspergillus fumigatusCase-Control StudiesChildChronic DiseaseCystic FibrosisHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleProspective Studies

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.