Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26318854›Full record

ArticleAge (Dordrecht, Netherlands)2015

Age-related cellular changes in the long-lived bivalve A. islandica.

Heike Gruber, Wiebke Wessels, Primrose Boynton, Jinze Xu, Stephanie Wohlgemuth, Christiaan Leeuwenburgh, Wenbo Qi, Steven N Austad, Ralf Schaible, Eva E R Philipp

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Age (Dordrecht, Netherlands), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A pan-metazoan concept for adult stem cells: the wobbling Penrose landscape.Biological reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society · 2022
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Nontraditional systems in aging research: an update.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2021
    Review
  4. Alternative Animal Models of Aging Research.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2021
    Review
  5. Regulation of Age-Related Protein Toxicity.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Understanding the role of the cytoprotective transcription factor nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2-lessons from evolution, the animal kingdom and rare progeroid syndromes.Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association · 2020
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Heike GruberMax-Planck-Institute for Evolutionary Biology, August-Thienemann Str. 2, 24306, Plön, Germany, gruber@evolbio.mpg.de.
Wiebke Wessels
Primrose Boynton
Jinze Xu
Stephanie Wohlgemuth
Christiaan Leeuwenburgh
Wenbo Qi
Steven N Austad
Ralf Schaible
Eva E R Philipp
University of Florida · USMax Planck Society · DEARC Centre of Excellence for Coral Reef Studies · AULongevity Biotech (United States) · USMax Planck Institute for Demographic Research · DEThe University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · USUniversity of Lübeck · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

One of the biggest challenges to studying causes and effects of aging is identifying changes in cells that are related to senescence instead of simply the passing of chronological time. We investigated two populations of the longest living non-colonial metazoan, Arctica islandica, with lifespans that differed sixfolds. Of four investigated parameters (nucleic acid oxidation, protein oxidation, lipid oxidation, and protein instability), only nucleic acid oxidation increased with age and correlated with relative lifespan. Nucleic acid oxidation levels increased significantly faster and were significantly higher in the shorter-lived than the longer-lived population. In contrast, neither protein oxidation, lipid oxidation, nor protein stability changed over time. Protein resistance to unfolding stress when treated with urea was significantly lower overall in the shorter-lived population, and lipid peroxidation levels were higher in the longer-lived population. With the exception of nucleic acid oxidation, damage levels of A. islandica do not change with age, indicating excellent cellular maintenance in both populations. Since correlations between nucleic acid oxidation and age have also been shown previously in other organisms, and nucleic acid oxidation accumulation rate correlates with relative age in both investigated populations, nucleic acid oxidation may reflect intrinsic aging mechanisms.

Indexed as

AgingAnimalsBivalviaLipid PeroxidationLongevityOxidative StressReactive Oxygen SpeciesReactive Oxygen Species

Identifiers

PMID26318854
PMCPMC5005836
OpenAlexW2099153498

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.