Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26318737›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuro-oncology2015

High levels of polo-like kinase 1 and phosphorylated translationally controlled tumor protein indicate poor prognosis in neuroblastomas.

Pramila Ramani, Rachel Nash, Emile Sowa-Avugrah, Chris Rogers

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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuro-oncology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Pramila RamaniSchool of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of Bristol, School of Medical Sciences, University Walk, Bristol, BS8 1TD, UK. pramila.ramani@bristol.ac.uk.
Rachel NashClinical Trials and Evaluation Unit, University of Bristol, School of Clinical Sciences, Bristol Royal Infirmary, Bristol, BS2 8HW, UK.
Emile Sowa-AvugrahDepartment of Histopathology, University Hospitals Bristol NHS Foundation Trust, Bristol Royal Infirmary, Bristol, BS2 8HW, UK.
Chris RogersClinical Trials and Evaluation Unit, University of Bristol, School of Clinical Sciences, Bristol Royal Infirmary, Bristol, BS2 8HW, UK.
University of Bristol · GBBristol Royal Infirmary · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite multimodality treatment, the long-term survival of high-risk patients with neuroblastomas is below 50%. New anti-mitotic drugs against targets, such as polo-like kinase 1 (PLK1), are being evaluated in early phase clinical trials. PLK1 phosphorylates the translationally controlled tumor protein (TCTP). We investigated the expression of PLK1 and the phosphorylated substrate, pTCTP, by immunostaining eighty-eight neuroblastomas. Digitally scanned slides were scored using image analysis software. The median PLK1 and pTCTP proliferation indices (PIs) were 4.6 and 1% respectively. There was moderate positive correlation between PLK1 and pTCTP (ρ = 0.65). The PIs for both markers were significantly higher in neuroblastomas from patients with adverse clinical (advanced-stage, high-risk group, primary abdominal compared to extra-abdominal sites), biological (MYCN amplification, 1p deletion, 17q gain) and pathological (undifferentiated or poorly differentiated status, high mitosis-karyorrhexis index, [MKI], unfavorable histology) factors. Using Cox regression models, higher-than-median PLK1 and pTCTP PIs were associated with a shorter overall survival (OS) and event-free survival (EFS) in the univariate analyses. In the multivariate analyses, a high PLK1 PI count was associated with significantly shorter OS and EFS, independent of MYCN amplification and MKI; in addition, the significantly shorter EFS was independent of the risk-group. After adjustment for MKI and MYCN amplification, and for risk-group, high pTCTP PI was also associated with significantly shorter OS. Our study shows that PLK1 provides valuable prognostic information in patients with neuroblastomas.

Indexed as

AdolescentBiomarkers, TumorBrain NeoplasmsCell Cycle ProteinsCell NucleusCell ProliferationChildChild, PreschoolCytoplasmDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleNeuroblastomaBiomarkers, TumorCell Cycle ProteinsMYCN protein, humanN-Myc Proto-Oncogene ProteinNuclear ProteinsOncogene ProteinsPolo-Like Kinase 1Protein Serine-Threonine KinasesProto-Oncogene ProteinsTPT1 protein, humanTumor Protein, Translationally-Controlled 1Digital image analysisNeuroblastomaPhosphoTCTPPolo-like kinase 1Proliferation indices

Identifiers

PMID26318737
OpenAlexW2185017045

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.